《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (12): 1043-1044.

• 专题　骨科康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

关节镜在膝关节骨关节炎诊治中的作用

叶俏; 王宙政; 陈刚   

  1. 嘉兴市第二医院风湿免疫科,浙江嘉兴市 314000
  • 收稿日期:2006-05-28 出版日期:2006-12-01 发布日期:2006-12-01

Role of the Arthroscopy in Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint

YE Qiao, WANG Zhou-zheng, CHEN Gang   

  1. The Department of Rheumatology, the Second Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2006-05-28 Published:2006-12-01 Online:2006-12-01

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被引次数

4

摘要： 目的评价关节镜在膝关节骨关节炎诊治中的作用。方法回顾性分析108例行膝关节镜手术的膝关节骨关节炎患者(118膝)的资料,包括体征、膝关节X线和MRI的特征、平均住院时间、手术前后的诊断,以及手术预后。结果关节镜有利于膝关节骨关节炎的进一步诊断和治疗,患者平均住院时间(11±7)d;半年随访98例,优81例、良16例、差1例。结论采用关节镜治疗膝关节骨关节炎创伤小,平均住院时间缩短,近期疗效好。

关键词: 关节镜, 膝关节, 骨关节炎

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the role of arthroscopy in diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee.Methods The data of 108 patients (118 knees) with osteoarthritis of the knee and received arthroscopic surgery were analyzed retrospectively including sign, X-ray and MRI examinations of knee, the average stage in hospital, diagnoses before and after operation, and prognosis.Results Arthroscopic surgery was of benefit to diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis of knee. The average stage in hospital was 11±7 days. The following-up of 98 patients showed that 82 patients were excellent, 16 patients good and only 1 patients not up to standard.Conclusion Arthroscopic surgery has following advantages such as less invasive surgery, shorter stage in hospital, good curative effect in the near future.

Key words: arthroscopy, knee joint, osteoarthritis