《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (12): 1106-1107.

• 健康教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

潍坊医学院部分大学生肥胖状况对体能素质的影响

齐雷涛1a; 沈晓丽1b; 钟军2   

  1. 1.潍坊医学院.体育教研室;.预防医学系节,山东潍坊市 261042;2.山东潍坊诸城市实验中学体育组,山东潍坊市 262200
  • 收稿日期:2006-04-10 出版日期:2006-12-01 发布日期:2006-12-01

Effect of Obesity on Physical Stamina of College Students in Weifang Medical University

QI Lei-tao, SHEN Xiao-li, ZHONG Jun   

  1. The Department of Sports, Weifang Medical College, Weifang 261042, Shandong, China
  • Received:2006-04-10 Published:2006-12-01 Online:2006-12-01

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被引次数

17

摘要： 目的研究高校学生肥胖程度对体能素质的影响。方法测量潍坊医学院7353名本科生的肥胖程度和身体素质,分析肥胖程度与台阶试验、肺活量、握力、立定跳远测试成绩的关系。结果男、女生的肺活量与肥胖程度的关系均为肥胖>肥胖前期>标准体重>过轻体重(P<0.01);男生台阶试验成绩标准体重和肥胖前期>肥胖(P<0.05);男、女生立定跳远成绩均为标准体重>肥胖前期>肥胖(P<0.05);男、女生握力成绩均为肥胖>肥胖前期>标准体重>过轻体重(P<0.05)。结论大学生的手臂肌肉力量和肺功能随肥胖程度增高而增加,心血管系统机能水平和爆发力随肥胖程度增高而降低。

关键词: 大学生, 肥胖, 体质量指数, 体能素质

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of obesity on physical stamina of college students.Methods The physical stamina and obese status of 7353 college students were measured. The relationship between obese degrees and the scores of step trial, vital capacity, grip, standing long jump was analyzed.Results The male's and female's vital capacity score was obesity students > pre-obesity students > normal students > thin students ( P<0.01). The male's step trail score was the normal body weight students and pre-obesity students > obese students ( P<0.05). The male and female's standing long jump score was normal students > pre-obesity students > obesity students ( P<0.05). The male and female's grip score was obesity students > pre-obesity students > normal students > thin students ( P< 0.05 ).Conclusion The lung function and the arm power of college students are increasing with the rise of obese degrees. The heart function and breakout force are decreasing with the rise of obese degrees.

Key words: college student, obesity, body mass index (BMI), physical stamina