《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (01): 83-84.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

精神分裂症患者复发与社会支持及家庭环境的关系

罗继明1; 朱先文1; 莫慧娟1; 金枝1; 李秀央2   

  1. 1.杭州市公安局安康医院,浙江杭州市 311113;2.浙江大学流行病与卫生统计学教研室,浙江杭州市 310012
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-24 出版日期:2007-01-01 发布日期:2007-01-01

Social and Family Support in Recrudescent Schizophrenia

LUO Ji-ming, ZHUXian-wen, MO Hui-juan, et al.   

  1. Ankang Hospital,Police Station of Hangzhou, Hangzhou 311113, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2006-08-24 Published:2007-01-01 Online:2007-01-01

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摘要： 目的研究复发的精神分裂症患者社会支持、家庭环境的特点。方法采用社会支持量表、家庭环境量表对71例复发的精神分裂症患者进行测评分析,并与49例未复发的精神分裂症患者对照比较。结果复发的精神分裂症患者社会支持总分、客观支持、亲密度、情感表达评分显著低于对照组,矛盾性、控制性评分显著高于对照组,Logistic回归分析,亲密度是预防精神分裂症复发的保护因素,矛盾性、控制性是精神分裂症复发的危险因素。结论发的精神分裂症患者的社会支持较差,家庭环境不良,可能是精神分裂症复发的重要因素。

关键词: 精神分裂症, 复发, 社会支持, 家庭环境

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the social and family support in the recrudescent schizophrenia. MethodsThe Social Support Scale and The Family Environment Scale were adopted in the 71 patients with recrudescent schizophrenia. Other 49 non-recrudescent patients were adopted as control. ResultsAs compared with controls, the scores of recrudescent schizophrenia in external support, social support, familiarity and expressiveness were obviously lower, while the scores of the conflict and the control were higher. Logistic regression showed the familiarity was the protective factor, while conflict and control were risk factors of recrudescence. ConclusionThe patients with recrudescent schizophrenia get lower social and family support which might play an important role in the recrudesce of the schizophrenia.

Key words: schizophrenia, recrudescence, social support, family support