《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (02): 175-176.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年冠心病患者的人际信任与应对方式相关研究

胡荣1; 姜小鹰1; 郑翠红2   

  1. 1.福建医科大学护理学院,福建福州市 350004;2.福建省级机关医院护理部,福建福州市 350004
  • 收稿日期:2006-07-28 出版日期:2007-02-01 发布日期:2007-02-01

Correlation between Interpersonal Trust and Coping Modes for Aged Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

HU Rong, JIANG Xiao-ying, ZHENG Cui-hong   

  1. Nursing College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, China
  • Received:2006-07-28 Published:2007-02-01 Online:2007-02-01

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被引次数

12

摘要： 目的探讨老年冠心病患者的人际信任水平及与应对方式的相关关系。方法应用人际信任量表(ITS)及医学应对方式问卷(MCMQ)对246例社区居家及住院治疗的老年冠心病患者进行测试。结果文化程度中专、高中及以上的老年冠心病患者的人际信任水平高于初中及以下者(P<0.05);人际信任与面对应对方式呈显著正相关(r=0.388,P=0.000),与屈服应对方式呈显著负相关(r=-0.434,P=0.000),与回避应对方式无相关(P>0.05)。结论老年冠心病患者的人际信任水平会影响其对应对方式的选择。

关键词: 老年患者, 冠心病, 人际信任, 医学应对方式

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the correlation between the interpersonal trust and coping modes in aged patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).MethodsA total of 246 aged patients with CHD at home and in hospital were tested on their interpersonal trust and reply modes by adopting the Interpersonal Trust Scale (ITS) and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ).ResultsThe interpersonal trust level of patients with higher educational background was significantly higher than those with poor educational background ( P<0.05). The patient's interpersonal trust was significantly positive correlation to the confrontation coping mode ( r=0.388, P=0.000) and significantly negative correlation to the compromising coping mode ( r=-0.434, P=0.000), but was not significantly correlation to avoidance coping mode ( P>0.05).ConclusionThe interpersonal trust of aged patients with CHD can influence their choice of coping modes.

Key words: aged patients, coronary heart disease (CHD), interpersonal trust, medical coping modes