《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (06): 572-573.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

外伤性黄斑病变光学相干断层成像的应用研究

杨炳建; 黄厚斌   

  1. 解放军总医院眼科,北京市 100853
  • 收稿日期:2007-01-11 出版日期:2007-06-01 发布日期:2007-06-01

Application of Optical Coherence Tomography in Traumatic Macular Disease

YANG Bing-jian, HUANG Hou-bin   

  1. The Department of Ophthalmology, the General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2007-01-11 Published:2007-06-01 Online:2007-06-01

摘要: 目的探讨光学相干断层成像(OCT)在外伤性黄斑病变中应用的临床意义。方法对56例外伤性黄斑病变(56眼)行OCT检查,并进行图像分析。结果OCT检查显示全层黄斑孔23眼、板层黄斑孔3眼、黄斑前膜3眼、黄斑区出血8眼、神经上皮浆液性脱离5眼、出血性色素上皮脱离各4眼、黄斑水肿4眼、黄斑区神经上皮层变薄6眼。结论OCT在外伤性黄斑病变的鉴别诊断、病情监测及对其发病机制的分析研究等方面均有重要的应用价值。

关键词: 光学相干断层成像, 外伤性黄斑病变

Abstract: Objective To investigate the application of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in traumatic macular disease.MethodsOCT examination was carried out and analyzed in 56 eyes of 56 cases with traumatic macular disease.ResultsThe OCT examination showed that there were 23 cases of whole macular hole, 3 cases of lamellar macular hole, 3 cases of epi-macular membrane, 8 cases of macular hemorrhage, 5 cases of serous neuroretinal detachment, 4 cases of hemorrhagic retinal pigment epithelium detachment, 4 cases of macular edema and 6 eyes of macular neuroretinal thinning.ConclusionOCT plays an important role in diagnosis, monitoring and investigation of pathogenic mechanisms for traumatic macular disease.

Key words: optical coherence tomography, traumatic macular disease