《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (08): 780-782.

• 社会康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

工伤职工职业康复及重返社会的行动研究

罗筱媛1; 许如玲2; 卢讯文1; 麦国柱1   

  1. 1.广东省工伤康复中心,广州市 510970;2.香港工人康复中心,香港
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-11 出版日期:2007-08-01 发布日期:2007-08-01

Action Research on Occupational Rehabilitation and Community Re-integration of Migrant Injured Worker

LUO Xiao-yuan, XU Ru-ling, LU Xun-wen, et al   

  1. The Departerment of Vocational and Social Rehabilitation, Guangdong Provincial Rehabilitation Center for People with Employment Injuries, Conghua 510970, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2006-08-11 Published:2007-08-01 Online:2007-08-01

摘要: 目的探讨对工伤职工实施包括职业康复及社区回归在内的完整康复计划的原则与方法。方法从跟进的371例工伤职工中抽取14个深入跟进的康复个案为样本,从性别及家庭角色差异、伤残部位及程度、康复的进展、工伤赔偿方式等方面,分析工伤后的职业康复及回归社区状况,整理出有关工伤职工职业康复及社区回归的影响因素。结果影响工伤职工职业康复和社区回归的因素包括工伤职工残疾部位与程度、性别与家庭角色差异,以及工伤补偿与工伤康复政策和跨专业团队提供的工伤康复服务管理模式等。结论完整的工伤康复计划需要考虑工伤职工的基本医疗康复、职业康复及社区康复需要,及早提供适当的支持和指引,建立一站式全面深入跟进的工伤康复服务管理模式。

关键词: 工伤职工, 职业康复, 社区回归

Abstract: Objective To discuss with the principles and methods of whole rehabilitation plan including occupational rehabilitation and community re-integration for injured workers.MethodsAfter following up on 371 injured workers, 14 intensive investigation and follow-up injured workers' cases were taken out as samples and studied according to some elements including gender and family role, degree of physical disability, rehabilitation process, compensation for work injury. The status of occupational rehabilitation and community re-integration and affected factors were also analyzed.ResultsThe factors affecting injured workers' occupational rehabilitation and community re-integration included the degree of physical disability, gender and family role, compensation for work injury, work injury rehabilitation policy and the model of work injury rehabilitation service management by multi-professional group.ConclusionThe whole injury rehabilitation plan should be considered the needs of injury worker basic medical treatment, occupational rehabilitation and community re-integration, the appropriate support and guidance should be provided and the model of one stage and intensive investigation work injury rehabilitation service management should be established early.

Key words: injured worker, occupational rehabilitation, community re-integration