《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (11): 1021-1022.

• 专题 脊髓损伤康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

心理护理对脊髓损伤患者焦虑的影响

夏艳萍; 郑红云; 唐和虎; 张晓光; 李国新; 石静静; 陈静   

  1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院脊柱脊髓外科,首都医科大学康复医学院 100068
  • 收稿日期:2007-02-06 出版日期:2007-11-01 发布日期:2007-11-01

Effect of Psychological Nursing on Anxiety after Spinal Cord Injury

XIA Yan-ping, ZHENG Hong-yun, TANGHe-hu, et al   

  1. Department of Spine, Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Charity Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2007-02-06 Published:2007-11-01 Online:2007-11-01

PDF (PC)

摘要： 目的探讨心理护理对脊髓损伤患者焦虑的影响。方法60例患者分成常规护理组(A组)和常规护理+健康宣教组(B组),入院时和1个月后进行焦虑自评量表(SAS)评定。结果1个月后,两组SAS评分均明显下降(P<0.01),B组SAS评分明显优于A组(P<0.01)。结论常规护理可使脊髓损伤患者的焦虑症状减轻,结合心理护理和健康宣教作用更加明显。

关键词: 脊髓损伤, 心理护理, 焦虑

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of psychological nursing on anxiety after spinal cord injury.Methods60 inpatients were divided into group A(normal nursing)and group B(additional psychological nursing).They were evaluated with Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)when they were hospitalized and 1 month later.ResultsThe scores of SAS obviously decreased in both groups 1 month later(P<0.01),while that of group B were more obviously than group A(P<0.01).ConclusionThe routine nursing could relieve the anxiety symptoms of SCI patients.It is more effective in addition with psychological nursing and healthy education.

Key words: spinal cord injury, psychological nursing, anxiety