《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (12): 1108-1109.

• 专题 脑瘫康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

363例脑瘫患儿Gesell发育量表测试结果分析

胡继红; 王跑球; 张惠佳; 周洪涛; 王益梅   

  1. 湖南省儿童医院康复科,湖南长沙市 410007
  • 收稿日期:2006-11-09 出版日期:2007-12-01 发布日期:2007-12-01

Analysis of Gesell Developmental Scale Test with 363 Cerebral Palsy Children

HUJi-hong, WANG Pao-qiu, ZHANG Hui-jia, et al   

  1. Rehabilitation Center of Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha 410007, Hunan, China
  • Received:2006-11-09 Published:2007-12-01 Online:2007-12-01

摘要: 目的分析脑瘫患儿智力发育与临床类型及高危因素的相关性。方法对363例脑瘫患儿进行Gesell发育量表测查,分析智力发育迟缓与临床类型及高危因素的相关性。结果窒息和病理性黄疸与脑瘫患儿智力发育迟缓关系密切,手足徐动型和混合型脑瘫伴随智力发育迟缓的发生率高于痉挛型脑瘫(P<0.01)。结论窒息、病理性黄疸是引起脑瘫患儿合并智力发育迟缓的危险因素,脑瘫临床类型亦与是否发生智力发育迟缓有相关性。

关键词: 脑瘫, Gesell发育量表, 智力, 高危因素

Abstract: Objective To analyze the relationship between intelligence development and clinical types and high-risk factors in the children with cerebral palsy (CP).Methods 363 CP children were tested using Gesell Developmental Scale (GDS), the relationship between intelligence development delay and clinical types and high-risk factors was analyzed.Results There was a significant relation between asyphxia, pathologic jaundice and intelligence development delay of CP children. The rate of intelligence development delay in athetotic and mixed type CP was significantly higher than the spastic type ( P<0.01).Conclusion Asyphxia and pathologic jaundice are the high-risk factors inducing intelligence development delay, and there is a relationship between intelligence development delay and clinical type of CP.

Key words: cerebral palsy, Gesell Developmental Scale, intelligence, high-risk factor