《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (12): 1121-1123.

• 专题　脑瘫康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑瘫儿童上肢功能障碍的评价与治疗

史惟   

  1. 复旦大学附属儿科医院康复中心,上海市 200032
  • 收稿日期:2007-02-15 出版日期:2007-12-01 发布日期:2007-12-01

Assessment and Treatment of the Upper Extremity Dysfunction in Children with Cerebral Palsy (review)

SHI Wei   

  1. Rehabilitation Center of Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2007-02-15 Published:2007-12-01 Online:2007-12-01

PDF (PC)

被引次数

43

摘要： 不少脑瘫患儿存在上肢功能障碍,加强对脑瘫患儿上肢功能障碍的评价与治疗具有重要意义。常用的评价方法包括肌张力、关节活动度测定和上肢功能评价。在治疗过程中除以降低肌张力和改善关节活动度为主要目的外,还应重视改善上肢的实际功能,促使完成有动机、有目的的技能。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 上肢, 评价, 治疗, 综述

Abstract: Since upper limb function disorder exists in many children with cerebral palsy, it is improtant to assess and treat the disorder of the upper extremities. The common assessments include muscle tone, range of motion and upper extremity assessment. The goal of therapy is to decrease the muscle tone and increase the range of motion. In addition we should emphasize the functional ability and purposeful skill of the upper extremity.

Key words: cerebral palsy, upper extremity, assessment, treatment, review