《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2008, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06): 568-569.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

综合干预对精神分裂症的康复效果观察

何传才   

  1. 商丘市第二人民医院,河南商丘市 476000
  • 收稿日期:2007-12-10 出版日期:2008-06-01 发布日期:2008-06-01

Rehabilitation Effect of Synthetic Intervention on Schizophrenia

HE Chuan-cai   

  1. Shangqiu Second Hospital, Shangqiu 476000,Henan, China
  • Received:2007-12-10 Published:2008-06-01 Online:2008-06-01

摘要: 目的观察综合干预对恢复期精神分裂症患者的康复作用。方法200例恢复期住院精神分裂症患者随机分为干预组和对照组,各100例,干预组患者进行为期3个月的综合干预,对照组患者不做任何干预。采用住院精神病患者康复疗效评定量表(IPROS)、简明精神病量表(BPRS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、自评抑郁量表(SDS)于治疗前和治疗3个月末对两组患者进行评定。结果治疗前,干预组患者各量表评分总分及各因子分得分与对照组的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗3个月末,干预组患者的各量表评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论综合干预有利于恢复期精神分裂症患者减轻心理障碍,提高社会适应能力,早日康复,回归社会。

关键词: 综合干预, 精神分裂症, 恢复期, 康复

Abstract: Objective To observe rehabilitation effect of synthetic intervention on convalescent schizophrenia.Methods 200 patients with schizophrenia in remission were randomly divided into the intervention group and control group with 100 cases in each group. The cases of the intervention group were gave synthetic intervention for 3 months but those of the control group not. All patients of two groups were evaluated with Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Inpatient Psychosis Rehabilitation Observe (IPROS), Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) before and after intervention.Results Total and factor scores of every scale were not significant different between two groups before intervention ( P>0.05), but there was a significant difference after intervention, the total and factor scores of the patients of the intervention group were significantly lower than that of the control group ( P<0.01).Conclusion Synthetic intervention can improve depression and anxious symptoms of convalescent schizophrenes, elevate patients' social adaptability, promote patients recovering and returning society early.

Key words: synthetic intervention, schizophrenia, convalescent, rehabilitation