《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2008, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06): 591-592.

• 心理康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

认知行为疗法对康复期精神分裂症患者焦虑情绪的影响

李素荣   

  1. 商丘市第二人民医院,河南商丘市 476000
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-03 出版日期:2008-06-01 发布日期:2008-06-01

Effect of Cognitive Behavior Therapy on Anxiety of Patients with Schizophrenia in Recovery Stage

LI Su-rong   

  1. The Second People's Hospital of Shangqiu, Shangqiu 476000, Henan, China
  • Received:2008-01-03 Published:2008-06-01 Online:2008-06-01

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摘要： 目的探讨认知行为疗法对康复期精神分裂症患者焦虑情绪的疗效。方法120例康复期住院精神分裂症患者随机分为试验组和对照组,试验组实施认知行为治疗,对照组进行常规护理,采用Zung氏自评焦虑量表(SAS)于治疗前、后对两组患者进行评定。结果试验组患者经认知行为治疗后,SAS评分显著低于治疗前和对照组治疗后的评分(P<0.001)。结论认知行为治疗对改善康复期精神分裂症患者的焦虑情绪有积极的作用。

关键词: 认知行为治疗, 精神分裂症, 焦虑

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of cognitive behavior therapy on anxiety of the patients with schizophrenia in recovery stage.Methods 120 schizophrenic inpatients in recovery stage were randomly divided into the trial group and control group with 60 cases in each group. The trial group was treated with cognitive behavior therapy; the control group was treated with routine care. All cases in two groups were assessed with Zung's Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) before and after treatment.Results After cognitive behavior therapy, the SAS scores of cases of the trial group were significantly lower than that before treatment and that of cases of the control group after treatment ( P<0.01).Conclusion Cognitive behavior therapy can improve anxiety symptom of patients with schizophrenia in recovery stage.

Key words: cognitive behavior therapy, schizophrenia, anxiety