《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2008, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (10): 992-993.

• 康复护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

护理干预前移对急性心肌梗死患者便秘的预防

佘燕萍; 莫衬南; 廖梅芳   

  1. 东莞市人民医院,广东东莞市 523000
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-27 出版日期:2008-10-01 发布日期:2008-10-01

Prevention of the Antelocation of Nursing Intervention to Constipation in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

SHE Yan-ping,MO Chen-nan, LIAO Mei-fang.   

  1. The People's Hospital of Dongguan City, Dongguan 523000, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-05-27 Published:2008-10-01 Online:2008-10-01

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摘要： 目的探讨护理干预措施前移对急性心肌梗死患者便秘的预防。方法将70例急性心肌梗死可能发生便秘的患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各35例。对照组按急性心肌梗死常规护理加预防便秘常规药物治疗及发生便秘后的护理干预;观察组除按急性心肌梗死常规护理加预防便秘的常规药物治疗外,还采取针对性的护理干预前移措施。结果观察组患者发生排便费力、大便硬结、腹胀、腹痛、焦虑、并发症,以及死亡率等均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采取有针对性的护理干预前移措施可降低急性心肌梗死患者的死亡率。

关键词: 护理干预, 心肌梗死, 便秘

Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevention of the antelocation of nursing intervention to constipation in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods 70 AMI patients were divided randomly into the test group and control group with 35 patients in each group.The control group received the AMI usual care and drugs;the test group received the antelocation of nursing intervention to constipation besides the usual care and drugs.Results The death rate and the incidence of abdominal distension,abdominal pain,anxiety,and complication of the patients in the test group were lower than those of the patients in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The antelocation of nursing intervention to constipation can decrease the death rate of AMI patients.

Key words: nursing interfere, acute myocardial infarction, constipation