《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (01): 51-53.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

影像学技术在轻度认知障碍中的应用

常城 综述; 李文彬 审校   

  1. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院放射科，上海市 200233
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-09 出版日期:2009-01-01 发布日期:2009-01-01
  • 通讯作者: 李文彬

Application of Imaging Technique in Mild Cognitive Impairment (review)

CHANG Cheng, LI Wen-bin   

  1. Department of Radiology, the Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200233, China
  • Received:2008-10-09 Published:2009-01-01 Online:2009-01-01

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摘要： 轻度认知障碍是正常老化过程与老年性痴呆之间的一种过渡阶段,它向阿尔茨海默病转化的风险很高。神经影像学在轻度认知障碍的临床评价、早期诊断、预测向阿尔茨海默病转化的风险及检测治疗效果中起着重要的作用。

关键词: 轻度认知障碍, 阿尔茨海默病, 神经影像学, 磁共振成像, 结构影像学, 功能影像学

Abstract: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) represents a transitional status between the cognition of normal aging and the fully developed clinical features of dementia. It has a high risk to progress to Alzheimer disease. Neuroimaging has become increasingly important in the clinical assessment and early diagnosis of MCI. It can also predict the course of MCI and monitor treatment effects.

Key words: mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer disease, neuroimaging, magnetic resonance imaging, structural imaging, functional imaging