《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02): 146-148.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑卒中后单侧忽略的康复治疗

李踔;曾进胜   

  1. 中山大学附属第一医院神经科,广东广州市 510080
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-15 出版日期:2009-02-01 发布日期:2009-02-01

Rehabilitation for Unilateral Neglect Following Stroke (review)

LI Chuo, ZENG Jin-sheng   

  1. The Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yet-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2008-10-15 Published:2009-02-01 Online:2009-02-01

摘要: 单侧忽略是脑卒中后常见的高级神经功能障碍之一,对脑卒中患者的神经功能有明显的消极影响。目前对脑卒中后单侧忽略有多种康复治疗手段,包括感觉输入、视扫描训练、作业训练、头和躯干旋转、暗示、环境适应和日常生活活动训练等传统的治疗方法,以及近年来开创的几种新治疗方法如棱镜适应、强制性使用疗法和单眼遮避、重复经颅磁刺激等。

关键词: 脑卒中, 单侧忽略, 康复, 综述

Abstract: Unilateral neglect is a common and advanced nervous disorder of stroke, well-recognized predictor of poor neural functional outcome following stroke. There are several rehabilitation Methods including sensation input, visual scanning training, vestibular stimulation, head and trunk rotation, suggestive therapy, environmental adaptation and activities of daily living training, and some new therapies including prism adaptation, constraint-induced movement therapy, eye patching and transcranial magnetic stimulation developed in the past few years, which to some extent are effective on the treatment of neglect.

Key words: stroke, unilateral neglect, rehabilitation, review