《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (08): 770-772.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

特殊体位对血压和心率的影响

吴敏1;周政2;沈慧霞1;张利民1;翁晓芳3   

  1. 1. 同济大学高等技术学院医学技术与护理系，上海市 200070;2.上海市社会福利中心，上海市 200041;3.上海市第一人民医院宝山分院，上海市 200940
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-06 修回日期:2009-06-02 出版日期:2009-08-01 发布日期:2009-08-01

Observation of Specific Body Positions on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate

WU Min,ZHOU Zheng,SHEN Hui-xia,et al   

  1. Department of Medicine, College of Technology of Tongji University, Shanghai 200070, China
  • Received:2009-04-06 Revised:2009-06-02 Published:2009-08-01 Online:2009-08-01

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摘要： 目的 探讨体位改变与血压、心率之间的关系。方法 采用BIOLIGHTM69多功能监测仪测量178名在校师生在平卧位、坐位、立位、半蹲位4种体位时的血压和心率，并进行自身对比。同时，在立位时又分别加测右臂上举和负重时的血压和心率。结果 ①在半蹲位时收缩压、舒张压和心率测量值明显升高，与其他三种特定体位间有非常显著性差异(P＜0.01)。②立位、立位右臂上举及负重三者之间的心率与血压值有非常显著性差异(P＜0.01)。结论 体位变化会引起血压和心率的变化。

关键词: 体位, 血压, 心率

Abstract: Objective To explore the impact of different specific body positions on blood pressure and heart rate.Methods The blood pressure and heart rate of 178 healthy teachers and students was tested with BIOLIGHT M69 in different body positions.Results ①Blood pressure and heart rate were significantly higher in squatting position than in other three specific positions(sitting position, supine position, and standing position) (P<0.01). ②The blood pressure and heart rate were going up from standing position, and standing position with right arm lifting, to standing position with arm weight lifting positions (P<0.01). Conclusion The change of special body positions resulted in change of blood pressure and heart rate.

Key words: body position, blood pressure, heart rate