《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2009, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (12): 1175-1177.

• 临床观察 • 上一篇    下一篇

12908例北京企事业单位干部血脂异常分析

张晏1;杨书文1;付静1;马兰军2;宋悦华2;高建平2;朱玲2   

  1. 1.卫生部北京医院特需医疗部,北京市 100730;2.卫生部北京医院体检中心,北京市 100730
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-18 修回日期:2009-11-02 出版日期:2009-12-25 发布日期:2009-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 朱玲

Analysis of Dyslipidemia in 12908 Subjects in Enterprises in Beijing

ZHANG Yan,YANG Shu-wen,FU Jing,et al   

  1. Department of Special Medical Care, Beijing Hospital, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2009-09-18 Revised:2009-11-02 Published:2009-12-25 Online:2009-12-25

摘要: 目的 了解北京市部分企事业单位干部的血脂异常情况。方法 对12908例北京企事业单位查体者的血脂各项(血清总胆固醇、三酰甘油、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇等)进行测定,分析血脂异常情况、性别特征及年龄趋势。结果 高胆固醇血症检出率为21.3%,男、女分别为20.3%和23.0%;高三酰甘油血症检出率为30.4%,男、女分别为36.19%和20.49%;低高密度脂蛋白血症检出率为6.5%,男、女分别为9.4%和1.6%。随着年龄增加,血脂异常趋势增加。冠心病及等危症患者需药物干预者占检出者的80.6%。结论 血脂异常随年龄增加,需定期进行血脂检测。冠心病及其等危症者更需密切监测血脂,宜早期进行干预。

关键词: 体检, 血脂异常, 冠心病

Abstract: Objective To explore dyslipidemia in the people in the part of enterprises in Beijing.Methods Total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, etc., in blood were detected in the physical examination of 12908 subjects in enterprises in Beijing. Dyslipidemia was analysed for the distribution of gender and the trend of age.Results The findings showed that the occurrence of hypercholesteremia is 21.3% with 20.3% for male vs 23.0% for female; hypertriacylglycerolemia is 30.4% with 36.19% for male vs 20.49% for female; and low level of high-density lipoprotein is 6.5% with 9.4% for male vs 1.6% for female. The trend of dyslipidemia increased with age. The subjects with coronary artery disease and related high risk diseases, who need medicine care, occupied 80.6% of the subjects with dyslipidemia.Conclusion Dyslipidemia increases with age and so regular detection of lipid is necessary especially for the subjects with coronary artery disease and related high risk diseases.

Key words: physical examination, dyslipidemia, coronary artery disease