《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (11): 1042-1043.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

强化腹内外斜肌训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者坐位平衡的影响

马仲柏，韩斌，杜若晨   

  1. 成都军区昆明总医院综合康复科，云南昆明市 650031
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-19 修回日期:2010-11-01 出版日期:2010-11-25 发布日期:2010-11-25

Effects of Strengthening Internal and External Abdominal Oblique Muscles on Sitting Balance in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia

MA Zhong-bai, HAN Bin, DU Ruo-chen   

  1. Department of General Rehabilitation, Kunming Hospital of PLA, Kunming 650031, Yunnan, China
  • Received:2010-07-19 Revised:2010-11-01 Published:2010-11-25 Online:2010-11-25

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摘要： 目的探讨强化腹内外斜肌训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者坐位平衡的影响。方法偏瘫患者60例分为治疗组和对照组各30例，对照组按常规治疗，治疗组除常规治疗外，增加腹内外斜肌强化训练。两组治疗前及治疗后1个月分别进行Fugl-Meyer平衡功能评定、肌力评定。结果治疗组治疗后Fugl-Meyer平衡功能评定、腹内外斜肌肌力评定均明显高于对照组（P＜0.01）。结论强化腹内外斜肌有助于偏瘫患者坐位平衡功能的恢复。

关键词: 脑卒中, 偏瘫, 腹内斜肌, 腹外斜肌, 坐位平衡

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of strengthening internal and external abdominal oblique muscles on sitting balance in stroke patients with hemiplegia. Methods60 cases of patients with hemiplegia were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 30 cases in each group. Control group patients were treated with conventional treatment. Internal and external abdominal oblique muscles training were accepted in treatment group in addition. Before and 1 month after treatment, all the patients were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment of balance function and muscle strength. ResultsAfter treatment, the Fugl-Meyer assessment scores of balance, muscle strength were significantly higher in the treatment group than in the control group（P＜0.01）. ConclusionMuscle strengthen training in internal and external abdominal oblique muscles will promote sitting balance in hemiplegic patients.

Key words: stroke, hemiplegia, internal oblique muscle, external oblique muscle, sitting balance