《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 101-102.

• 论文 •    下一篇

关于小儿脑瘫定义及分类的建议-解读2006年4月国际脑瘫专题研讨会的报告

李永库,李强,李君,李玉堂   

  1. 青岛市儿童医院神经康复科,山东青岛市 266011。
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-17 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-02-25 发布日期:2010-02-25

Proposed Definition and Classification of Cerebral Palsy-Understanding Report of International Workshop on Definition and Classification of Cerebral Palsy April 2006

LI Yong-ku, LI Qiang, LI Jun, et al.   

  1. Department of Neurology, Qingdao Children`s Hospital, Qingdao 266011, Shandong, China
  • Received:2009-11-17 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-02-25 Online:2010-02-25

摘要: 建议脑瘫的定义为:胎儿及婴幼儿期发育中脑的非进行性损伤及缺陷所造成的运动障碍及姿势异常。脑瘫的分类应分为痉挛型(双瘫、偏瘫及四肢瘫),不随意运动型(舞蹈手足徐动型及张力障碍型),失调型(失调型双瘫及单纯性失调),以及混合型(主要为痉挛与手足徐动的混合)。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪(脑瘫), 定义, 分类, 诊断程序

Abstract: Proposed definition of cerebral palsy(CP) is a group of disorders of the development of movement and posture, that are attributed to non-progressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal and infant brain. Types of cerebral palsy are divided into spastic(diplegia, hemiplegia, quatriplegia), dyskinetic(athetotic, dystonic), ataxic (simple ataxia, ataxic diplegia), and mixed CP(primarily spasticity with athetosis).

Key words: cerebral palsy(CP), definition, classification, program of diagnosis