《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 393-394.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年慢性阻塞性肺病的综合康复效果观察

张鑫，王志燕   

  1. 解放军总医院南楼呼吸科监护室，北京市 100853。
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-04-25 发布日期:2010-04-25

Effect of Comprehensive Rehabilitation on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

ZHANG Xin, WANG Zhi-yan.   

  1. The General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2010-01-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-04-25 Online:2010-04-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

14

摘要： 目的观察综合康复对慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)患者复发情况和生活能力的影响。方法对10例有活动能力、反复发作的COPD患者每周3次给予COPD专项康复治疗方案，包括家庭氧疗、呼吸训练、身体锻炼和健康教育等。6个月后，与治疗前的复发情况和生活能力进行对比分析。结果干预前平均每人在半年内住院2-5次，每次15 d；干预后平均每人在半年内住院1-3次，每次9 d。干预前0～1级0例，2～3级2例，4～5级8例；干预后0～1级5例，2～3级1例， 4～5级4例。两者相比有非常显著性差异(P<0-01)。结论综合康复能降低COPD的复发率，改善患者生活质量。

关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺病, 综合康复, 护理

Abstract: ObjectiveTo observe the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods10 patients with COPD received COPD training program. Relapse and ability of life were assessed 6 months after intervention.ResultsRe-admission and stay in hospital were 2-5 times and averaged 15 days respectively before intervention while re-admission and stay in hospital were 1-3 times and averaged 9 days respectively after intervention. Ability of life showed self-care, 0 case; partly self-care, 2 cases; no self-care, 8 cases before intervention while self-care, 5 case; partly self-care, 1 case; no self-care, 4 cases.ConclusionComprehensive rehabilitation can improve the quality of life of patients with COPD.

Key words: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, comprehensive rehabilitation, nursing