《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (8): 760-763.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

智力残疾患者创伤后应激障碍的诊断

单敬1，冯孟哲2，田宝3   

  1. 1.哈励逊国际和平医院心理科，河北衡水市 053000；2.海军总医院，北京市 100036；3.首都师范大学心理系，北京市 100048
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-08-25 发布日期:2010-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 冯孟哲

Advance in Diagnosis of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder following Intellectual Disability(review)

SHAN Jing, FENG Meng-zhe, TIAN Bao   

  1. Harrison International Peace Hospital, Hengshui 053000, Hebei, China
  • Received:2010-05-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-08-25 Online:2010-08-25

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摘要： 创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)是灾后最严重的心身障碍，智力残疾患者对于创伤所造成的负面影响较普通人群更为敏感。目前存在的广泛争论使得对智力残疾患者PTSD的诊断较难理解，需要使用统一的诊断标准诊断智力残疾患者的PTSD，这对经验不足的临床医师来说仍是一个难题。

关键词: 创伤后应激障碍, 智力残疾, 诊断, 综述

Abstract: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is the most serious post-disaster physical and mental barrier, and intellectual disabilities are more sensitive to the negative effects caused by trauma than the healthy population. The debate existing extensively makes the diagnosis of PTSD in patients with intellectual disability difficult to be understood. There is a need to use uniform diagnostic criteria, howere, it still remains a problem for less experienced clinicians.

Key words: post-traumatic stress disorder, intellectual disability, diagnosis, review