《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6): 576-577.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

针刺治疗痉挛型小儿脑瘫的临床研究

司同,张素洁   

  1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院中医康复科,北京市 100068。
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-06-25 发布日期:2011-06-25

Acupuncture and Rehabilitation Training for Spastic Cerebral Palsy

SI Tong, ZHANG Su-jie.   

  1. The Department of TCM Rehabilitation,Beijing Charity Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2011-01-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-06-25 Online:2011-06-25

摘要: 目的临床观察应用针刺治疗痉挛型小儿脑瘫的康复效果。方法选择脑瘫住院患儿160 例分为针刺组(n=80)和对照组(n=80)。针刺组采用针刺百会、四神聪、哑门、风池等穴位,配合功能训练。对照组应用Bobath 法康复训练。疗程3 个月。结果针刺组(n=77)显效26 例,有效46 例,无效5 例;有效率93.5%;对照组(n=78)显效20 例,有效45 例,无效13 例;有效率83.3%。针刺组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针刺配合康复训练能够降低痉挛型脑瘫儿的肌张力等,提高康复疗效。

关键词: 小儿脑瘫, 痉挛, 针刺, 康复训练

Abstract: Objective To observe clinical effect of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training on spastic cerebral palsy. Methods 160 patients with cerebral palsy were divided into acupuncture group(n=80) and control group(n=80). The acupuncture group received acupuncture, including the acupoints such as Baihui, Sishengcong, Yamen, Fengchi, etc., and combined with function training. The control group received Bobath appoach as rehabilitation training. Two groups were treated for 3 months. Results The acupuncture group(n=77) showed powerfully for 26 cases, effective for 46 cases, and invalid for 5 cases, and the efficient rate was 93.5%. The control group (n=78) showed powerfully for 20 cases, effective for 45 cases, invalid for 13 cases, and the efficient rate was 83.3% (P<0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training can facillitate to reduce muscle tone of spastic cerebral palsy, and improve effect of rehabilitation.

Key words: cerebral palsy, spasm, acupuncture, rehabilitation training