《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (8): 709-712.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

平衡评价量表在临床中的应用

杨雅琴，王拥军，冯涛，张玉梅   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科，北京市 100050。
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-06 修回日期:2011-04-11 出版日期:2011-08-25 发布日期:2011-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 王拥军

Clinical Application of Balance Assessment Scale

YANG Ya-qin, WANG Yong-jun, FENG Tao, et al.   

  1. Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2011-01-06 Revised:2011-04-11 Published:2011-08-25 Online:2011-08-25

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摘要： 临床评定平衡障碍的方法很多，其中最常用的是量表评定法。本文介绍Berg 平衡量表(BBS)、Tinetti 平衡与步态量表(Tinetti POMA)、计时起立-步行测验(TUGT)、特异性活动平衡自信量表(ABC)、Brunel 平衡量表(BBA)、动态步态指数(DGI)、功能性步态评价(FGA)、平衡评价系统测试(BEST)等国内外常用的平衡评价量表及其信度、效度分析结果。并为临床推荐较好的平
衡及步态障碍评价工具。

关键词: 平衡, 评价, 量表, 综述

Abstract: There are so many ways of assessment on balance, among which scale assessment is the most used method. This article introduced the frequently used balance assessment scales in clinical medicine and researches, such as Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Tinetti Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment (Tinetti POMA), Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale(ABC), Brunel Balance Assessment (BBA), Dynamic Gait Index(DGI), Functional Gait Assessment(FGA), Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BEST), and the researches of reliability and validity on those scales. The reliable and valid tools to assess balance and gait are suggested for clinical medicine.

Key words: balance, assessment, scale, review