《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (8): 725-726.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

早期吞咽功能训练在预防脑卒中相关性肺炎中的作用

戴兴珍1a，吴桂梅1b，陶连珊1c   

  1. 1.南京医科大学第二附属医院，a.神经内科；b.肿瘤科；c.呼吸科，江苏南京市 210011。
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-16 修回日期:2011-05-18 出版日期:2011-08-25 发布日期:2011-08-25

Effect of Early Swallowing Function Training in the Prevention of Stroke-related Pneumonia

DAI Xing-zhen, WU Gui-mei, TAO Lian-shan.   

  1. Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2011-03-16 Revised:2011-05-18 Published:2011-08-25 Online:2011-08-25

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被引次数

36

摘要： 目的探讨早期吞咽功能训练在预防脑卒中相关性肺炎(SAP)中的作用。方法78 例脑卒中伴吞咽功能障碍患者分为训练组(n=39)和对照组(n=39)。两组均采取常规护理，训练组早期增加吞咽功能训练。结果训练组仅有10 例发生SAP(25.6%)，低于对照组发生率(46.2%) (χ2=3.57, P<0.05)。结论早期进行吞咽功能训练是预防脑卒中相关性肺炎的重要护理措施。

关键词: 脑卒中相关性肺炎, 吞咽功能训练, 护理

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of early swallowing function training in the prevention of stroke-associated pneumonia(SAP). Methods 78 patients with stroke and swallow dysfunction were divided into training group (n=39) and control group (n=39). All patientswere given routine nursing care, while the training group received early swallowing function training additionally. Clinical data of thetwo groups were compared. Results The incidence of SAP in the training group (25.6%) was lower than the control group (46.2%) (χ2=3.57,P<0.05)。Conclusion Early swallowing function training is effective to prevent stroke-associated pneumonia.

Key words: stroke-associated pneumonia, swallowing function training, care