《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 44-46.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

虚拟现实技术在老年康复医学中的应用研究进展

张丽,瓮长水   

  1. 解放军总医院南楼临床部康复医学科,北京市 100853。
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-14 修回日期:2011-09-01 出版日期:2012-01-25 发布日期:2012-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 瓮长水

Application of Virtual Reality in Elderly Rehabilitation (review)

ZHANG Li, WENG Chang-shui.   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Nan Lou of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2011-04-14 Revised:2011-09-01 Published:2012-01-25 Online:2012-01-25

摘要: 人口老龄化使社会对老年康复医疗服务的需求迅速增长。虚拟现实技术在康复过程中为训练者提供了有意义的任务性训练与感觉回馈,推动了从被动康复到主动康复的模式转变,特别在老年康复医学领域具有很大的临床应用潜力。本文就虚拟现实技术的概念、作用机制及其在国内外老年康复医学领域的应用研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 虚拟现实, 康复医学, 老年人, 综述

Abstract: Virtual reality (VR) offers the possibility of creating an interactive, motivating environment in which training intensity and feedback can be manipulated to provide individualized treatments or motor rehabilitation under a range of stimulus conditions that are not easily controllable and quantifiable in the real world, especially in elderly. This paper reviewed the studies illustrating the application, development and effectiveness of VR on rehabilitation in the elderly, that suggested VR may be useful to augment rehabilitation of a range of disabilities in elderly patients. The prospect of VR is discussed as well.

Key words: virtual reality, rehabilitation, elderly, review