《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 181-183.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

上海市闸北区280 名残疾人生活质量研究

孙肖潇1,罗灿1,于培雁2,罗莉1,胡蕊1,崔欣1,曹文妹1,郑钢2,陈刚1   

  1. 1.复旦大学公共卫生学院公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室,上海市 200032;2.闸北区残疾人联合会,上海市 200070。
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-09 修回日期:2011-09-15 出版日期:2012-02-25 发布日期:2012-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 陈刚

Quality of Life for 280 Persons with Disablity in Zhabei District, Shanghai

SUN Xiao-xiao, LUO Can, YU Pei-yan, et al.   

  1. Public Health Security Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2011-08-09 Revised:2011-09-15 Published:2012-02-25 Online:2012-02-25

摘要: 目的调查2009 年上海市闸北区同意接受“居家养护”服务的所有残疾人的生活质量,并分析其影响因素。方法采用中文版健康调查简表(SF-36)进行入户调查。结果闸北区280 名残疾人生活质量总体得分为(59.72±20.03)。不同年龄段、不同残疾类型、不同低保情况的残疾人生活质量平均得分具有非常显著性差异(P<0.01),年龄与生活质量呈负相关(P<0.01),教育程度、低保情况与生活质量呈正相关(P<0.05, P<0.01)。结论上海市闸北区残疾人生活质量较低。

关键词: 弱势人群, 残疾人, 居家养护, 生活质量

Abstract: Objective To investigate the quality of life and analyze related factors of all the disabled at the entry of the Home Service Program in Zhabei district, Shanghai. Methods All the disabled were surveyed using the Chinese version of Short-Form 36 Health Survey(SF-36). Results 280 disabled people finished the survey, the total score was (59.72±20.03). There were significant differences in the scores among different ages, types of disabilities and status of subsistence allowances (P<0.01). The age was negatively correlated with quality of life (P<0.01). The education degree and the status of subsistence allowances were positively correlated with quality of life (P<0.05, P<0.01).Conclusion People with disability have poor quality of life in Zhabei district, Shanghai.

Key words: disadvantaged groups, people with disability, home service, quality of life