《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 239-243.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

镜像神经元系统的基本理论及其在运动功能康复中的意义

崔尧1，丛芳1，刘霖2   

  1. 1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院理疗科，北京市 100068；2. 首都医科大学宣武医院康复医学科，北京市 100053。
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-18 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-03-25 发布日期:2012-03-25

Basic Theory of Mirror Neuron System and Its Meanings in Motor Rehabilitation (review)

CUI Yao, CONG Fang, LIU Lin.   

  1. Department of Modality Therapy, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2012-01-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-03-25 Online:2012-03-25

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摘要： 镜像神经元系统提供了一种动作观察-执行匹配机制，在动作观察、动作模仿、运动想象及运动学习等神经生理学过程中起重要作用，是动作观察疗法、运动想象疗法、镜像疗法、虚拟现实疗法及脑-机接口技术等的重要神经机制。

关键词: 镜像神经元, 动作观察, 运动想象, 模仿学习, 镜像疗法, 虚拟现实, 脑-机接口, 综述

Abstract: The mirror neuron system is an action observation-execution mechanism which plays an important role in many neurophysiologicalprocesses, such as action observation, action imitation, motor imagery and motor learning. It is an important neural mechanism of actionobservation therapy, motor imagery therapy, mirror therapy, virtual reality therapy and brain computer interface technology.

Key words: mirror neuron, action observation, motor imagery, imitation learning, mirror therapy, virtual reality, brain-computer interface, review