《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 398-400.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

失用症的评定与康复(1)

何静杰   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068;2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院,北京市 100068。
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-29 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-04-25 发布日期:2012-04-25

Evaluation and Rehabilitation of Apraxia (1)

HE Jing-jie.   

  1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2012-03-29 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2012-04-25 Online:2012-04-25

摘要: 失用症是高级脑功能障碍中常见的且容易被忽略的临床症状之一。失用症的存在将影响患者日常生活活动能力及回归社会能力,然而,目前的现状是临床医护人员及有关康复人员缺乏对失用症的认知及足够的重视。若能及时发现、评估失用症并能给予恰当的康复治疗,对患者的整体康复将会事半功倍。本文重点介绍失用症的概念、分类、临床表现、评估方法及康复治疗等。

关键词: 认知功能障碍, 失用症, 评定, 康复

Abstract: Apraxia is one of the common clinical symptoms and easy to be overlooked in senior brain dysfunction. Apraxia may affectpatients' activities of daily living and returning to society. However, the clinical medical staff and relevant rehabilitation personnel are lackof knowledge on apraxia and did not pay enough attention to it at present. Patients will gain much benefits over the recovery if apraxia canbe found and evaluated in time. This article introduced the concept, classification, clinical feature, evaluation and rehabilitation treatment ofapraxia.

Key words: cognitive dysfunction, apraxia, evaluation, rehabilitation