《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (7): 671-673.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑瘫患儿睡眠习惯调查

熊妮娜，候嘉训，李媛媛，李佳，刘秀兰，邵翠霞，李勇   

  1. 北京市残疾人康复服务指导中心，北京市100070。
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-23 修回日期:2012-03-15 出版日期:2012-07-25 发布日期:2012-07-25

Sleep Habits among Children with Cerebral Palsy

XIONG Ni-na, HOU Jia-xun, LI Yuan-yuan, et al   

  1. Beijing Disabled Persons' Rehabilitation ervice and Guidance Center, Beijing 100070, China
  • Received:2012-02-23 Revised:2012-03-15 Published:2012-07-25 Online:2012-07-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

6

摘要： 目的了解脑瘫患儿的睡眠习惯。方法用儿童睡眠习惯问卷(CSHQ)对81 例4~12 岁脑瘫患儿家长进行调查。结果51.9%患儿存在睡眠障碍(CSHQ 总分≥49)。患儿年龄越小，睡眠障碍的发生率越高(P=0.001)；4~5 岁患儿CSHQ 总分、睡眠时间抵触得分、睡眠焦虑因子得分均大于6~7 岁及8~12 岁患儿(P<0.05)。女性(OR=3.222, P=0.032)、低年龄(OR=0.702, P=0.022)、开始康复年龄大(OR=1.029, P=0.048)的患儿，睡眠障碍发生越严重。结论脑瘫患儿中睡眠障碍情况严重。早期康复可以改善患儿睡眠。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 睡眠习惯, 睡眠障碍, 康复

Abstract: Objective To investigate the sleep habit of children with cerebral palsy. Methods The parents of 81 children 4~12 years old ere interviewed with Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ). Results The prevalence rate of sleep disorder (the score of CSHQ≥ 9) was 51.9%, and increased with the age of the children (P=0.001). The total score, bedtime resistance, and sleep anxiety of CSHQ was igher in 4~5-year-old group than in 6~7-year-old group and 8~12-year-old group (P<0.05). Female (OR=3.222 , P=0.032), young (OR= .702, P=0.022), and accepted rehabilitation later (OR=1.029, P=0.048) children were in risk for poor sleeping. Conclusion Sleep disorders re severe among children with cerebral palsy. Early rehabilitation may improve their sleep.

Key words: cerebral palsy, sleep habit, sleep disorder, rehabilitation