《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (06): 523-526.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

唐山地区农村中老年膝骨关节炎患者生活质量调查及影响因素分析

汪凤兰，张小丽，邢凤梅，张盼，刘海娟，邓容悦，丁小敏   

  1. 河北联合大学护理与康复学院，河北唐山市063000。
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-21 修回日期:2012-10-24 出版日期:2013-06-25 发布日期:2013-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 邢凤梅

Quality of Life and Its Influencing Factors among Middle-aged and Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in Rural Area of Tangshan:216 Cases Report

WANG Feng-lan, ZHANG Xiao-li, XING Feng-mei, et al.   

  1. College of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Hebei United University, Tangshan 063000, Hebei, China
  • Received:2012-08-21 Revised:2012-10-24 Published:2013-06-25 Online:2013-06-25

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被引次数

17

摘要： 目的探讨唐山市农村中老年膝骨关节炎患者的生活质量现状及相关影响因素。方法运用一般情况调查表、数字评定量表、关节炎生活质量测量量表2-短卷(AIMS2-SF)、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学(WOMAC)骨关节炎指数对216 例膝骨关节炎患者进行调查。结果唐山市农村中老年膝骨关节炎患者生活质量得分为(73.10±14.72)，各维度得分指标均处于中等水平。影响生活质量的主要因素是WOMAC骨关节炎指数、疼痛程度、婚姻状况及家庭收入等。结论唐山市农村中老年膝骨关节炎患者生活质量处于中等水平，应针对影响因素施以干预，提高生活质量。

关键词: 农村, 膝骨关节炎, 生活质量, 影响因素

Abstract: Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of quality of life among middle-aged and elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in rural area of Tangshan city. Methods 216 KOA patients were investigated with the demographic data questionnaire,the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), the Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale 2 short form (AIMS2-SF) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis index. Results The score of AIMS2-SF was (73.10±14.72) and the average score of each dimension was in the middle level. WOMAC Osteoarthritis index, levels of pain, economic status and marital status were the main predictors of their quality of life. Conclusion The quality of life of middle-aged and elderly patients with KOA in the rural area of Tangshan city was in the middle level and interventions targeted at the influencing factors should be enhanced to improve the quality of life.

Key words: rural area, knee osteoarthritis, quality of life, influencing factors