《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (12): 1140-1143.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中医药在疼痛管理中的应用进展

朱毅，李凝，励建安   

  1. 1.南京中医药大学第二临床医学院康复治疗教研室，江苏南京市210046；2.中南大学湘雅二医院康复医学科，湖南长沙市410010；3.南京医科大学附属江苏省人民医院康复医学中心，江苏南京市210029。
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-12-25 发布日期:2013-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 励建安

Traditional Chinese Medicine in Pain Management (review)

ZHU Yi, LI Ning, LI Jian-an.   

  1. The 2nd Clinical Department, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2013-01-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2013-12-25 Online:2013-12-25

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摘要： 目前国内外中药、针灸等在疼痛临床主要运用于骨骼肌系统，此外还运用于妇科病、功能性胃肠病、癌痛患者。中医药干预对疼痛患者生活质量的影响逐渐受到关注，但未能得到充分的循证依据。近年来，中医药在疼痛的机理研究方向从结构转向功能，并引入系统生物学概念，试图通过功能为单位的基础研究解释中医药的整体性和各功能单位内在联系。在检索2002 年~2012 年各大数据库后，本文对传统中医药在疼痛管理中的特色、经历演变和创新进行阐述。

关键词: 中医药, 疼痛, 传统, 演变, 疗效, 综述

Abstract: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), especially acupuncture and herbal medicine, is mainly applicated in musculoskeletal diseases, gynaecopathia, functional gastrointestinal diseases and cancer related pain in recent decade over the world. The influence of TCM on quality of life of pain patients received more attention, but still lacked evidence-based basis. Recent years, the basic studies were focusing on the function researches and tried to find out the relationship between functional units with systems biology methods to explain the holistic concept of TCM. After searching the database during 2002 to 2012, this article reviewed the character, development and innovation of TCM applicated in pain management.

Key words: traditional Chinese medicine, pain, tradition, development, efficacy, review