《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 95-98.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

非洲康复医学发展与中国援非医疗队

张善纲，樊光辉   

  1. 广州军区武汉总医院，湖北武汉市430070。
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-10 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2014-01-25 发布日期:2014-01-25

Development of Rehabilitation Medicine and Chinese Medical Teams in Africa

ZHANG Shan-gang, FAN Guang-hui.   

  1. Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China
  • Received:2013-06-10 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2014-01-25 Online:2014-01-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

1

摘要： 非洲约有1.33 亿残疾人，多由感染性疾病、战争创伤事故、单器官功能障碍、屈光不正等引起。非洲的医学康复与社区康复只能满足其康复需求的5%~55%，基础设施薄弱、贫穷及资金匮乏、工作不落实、人文环境单调等是制约康复医学发展的因素。中国康复医学模式适合非洲，医疗队在接诊康复患者、改善硬件条件、培训专业人员、开展新技术、制定新流程及扩大康复医学的影响上可以做很多工作。

关键词: 康复医学, 非洲, 发展, 中国援非医疗队

Abstract: In Africa about 133 million people lived with disabilities which were mainly the sequelae of infectious disease, war or trauma accidents, single organ dysfunction, refractive error and some others. Medical rehabilitation and community-based rehabilitation could only meet 5%~55% of their rehabilitation needs. Weak infrastructure, poverty and lack of funds, negative attitudes and the monotonous human and culture environments restricted the development of rehabilitation medicine in Africa. Chinese model of rehabilitation medicine seemed to be suitable for Africa. Chinese medical teams in Africa could do a lot in admissions of the disabled, improving hardware conditions,training of professionals, developing new technology and expanding the prestige of rehabilitation medicine.

Key words: rehabilitation medicine, Africa, development, Chinese medical teams in Africa