《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (11): 1053-1056.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑性瘫痪儿童辅助技术产品的进展：功能特征与典型产品

郑俭   

  1. 重庆师范大学，重庆市400047
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2014-11-25 发布日期:2014-11-25

Advance in Assistive Technology for Children with Cerebral Palsy: Functional Features and Typical Products (review)

ZHENG Jian   

  1. Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 400047, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2014-11-25 Online:2014-11-25

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摘要： 脑瘫儿童辅助技术产品品种丰富，功能繁多，涉及姿势、移动、沟通、教育、生涯发展等方面。功能精准与功能整合正成为体位保持、移动辅助技术产品的发展趋向；辅助沟通装置形成多个技术系列的产品；在教育、社会技能以及职业生涯等领域的辅助技术中，具有各种功能的软件是其重要组成部分；计算机信息技术、开关技术在脑瘫辅助技术领域的大量应用，为该领域带来了革命性的变化。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 辅助技术, 儿童, 移动, 姿势, 沟通, 教育, 职业生涯, 计算机

Abstract: The assistive devices for children with cerebral palsy are various to meet the special needs, which involve position, mobility,communication, education, career, etc. It tends to be accurate function and a variety of functional integration in position and mobility products.Various series of augmentation alternative communication device have been developed. A large number of assistive technology products have been developed in education, independent live, social skill and therapy fields, and Apps are the important components among them. Various techniques of information and switch have been applied, which may revolutionize the assistive industry.

Key words: cerebral palsy, assistive technology, children, mobility, position, communication, education, career, computer