《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2014, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 148-152.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

颈髓损伤后呼吸肌功能障碍修复的研究进展

周雅，洪毅，姜树东，白金柱   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院，北京市100068；2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院，北京市100068。
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-08 修回日期:2013-10-15 出版日期:2014-02-25 发布日期:2014-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 洪毅

Advance in Restoration of Respiratory Muscle Dysfunction after Cervical Spinal Cord Injury (review)

ZHOU Ya, HONG Yi, JIANG Shu-dong, et al.   

  1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center,Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2013-08-08 Revised:2013-10-15 Published:2014-02-25 Online:2014-02-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

9

摘要： 颈髓损伤后呼吸功能障碍是伤后早期死亡的首要原因，可通过电刺激、磁刺激、神经移位术、细胞移植等手段对患者的呼吸功能进行修复。本文将颈髓损伤后呼吸肌功能障碍的解剖基础、临床表现、修复技术方法等做一综述。

关键词: 脊髓损伤, 呼吸肌, 功能障碍, 修复, 电刺激, 磁刺激, 神经移位术, 细胞移植, 综述

Abstract: Respiratory dysfunction is the primary cause of death early after cervical spinal cord injury, and it can be restored by electrical stimulation, magnetic stimulation, nerve transfer surgery, and cell transplantation. This paper reviewed the anatomy, clinical manifestations,and associated restoration techniques of respiratory muscle dysfunction after cervical spinal cord injury.

Key words: spinal cord injury, respiratory muscle, dysfunction, restoration, electrical stimulation, magnetic stimulation, nerve transfer surgery, cell transplantation, review