《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (01): 91-092.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

单纯性前降支心肌桥和焦虑的相关性分析

胡文志，周海波
   

  1. 南京医科大学第二附属医院心血管内科，江苏南京市210011。
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-01-25 发布日期:2015-01-25

Correlation between Anxiety and Severity of Myocardial Bridge of Left Anterior Descending of Coronary Artery

HU Wen- zhi,ZHOU Hai-bo.
  

  1. Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210011, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-01-25 Online:2015-01-25

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摘要： 目的探讨单纯性前降支心肌桥患者的焦虑评分与心肌桥狭窄严重程度的关系。方法118 例单纯性前降支心肌桥患者根据焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分，分为焦虑组和非焦虑组，冠状动脉造影测量冠状动脉病变狭窄程度。结果心肌桥患者无焦虑组48 例，焦虑组70 例；焦虑组心肌桥狭窄程度明显高于非焦虑组(P<0.01)，SAS 评分与心肌桥狭窄程度呈明显正相关(r=0.765, P<0.01)。结论多数单纯性前降支心肌桥患者有不同程度的焦虑，焦虑障碍程度与冠状动脉病变狭窄程度呈正相关。

关键词: 心肌桥, 焦虑, 冠状动脉狭窄

Abstract: Objective To explore the correlation between anxiety and the severity of myocardial brigde of left anterior descending. Methods 118 patients with isolated myocardial bridge of left anterior descending underwent coronary angiography were evaluated with Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). They were divided into anxiety group and non-anxiety group. Results There were 48 cases in the non-anxiety group, and 70 cases in the anxiety group. The stricture of myocardial bridge was more serious in the anxiety group than in the non-anxiety group (P<0.01), and positively correlated with the SAS score (r=0.765, P<0.01). Conclusion The anxiety is frequent in patients with isolated myocardial bridge of left anterior descending, and correlated with the severity of myocardial bridge.

Key words: myocardial bridge, anxiety, coronary stricture