《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (03): 353-355.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人抑郁症运动康复中信任的中介效应

李欣
   

  1. 郑州大学体育系，河南郑州市450001。
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-03-25

Mediating Effect of Trust on Exercise for Old Persons with Depression

LI Xin
   

  1. Department of Physical Education of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-03-25 Online:2015-03-25

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被引次数

17

摘要： 目的探讨信任在老年人抑郁症运动康复中的中介效应。方法91 例老年抑郁症患者采用老年人抑郁量表(GDS)，康复后采用信任量表(TS)进行评定，将其分为运动组43 例，非运动组48 例。进行中介效应检验。结果康复前，两组GDS评分无显著性差异；康复后，运动组GDS 评分明显低于非运动组(P<0.01)。TS 可依靠性和信赖维度评分两组间有高度显著性差异(P<0.01)。中介效应检验显示，可预测性在老年人抑郁症运动康复中的中介效应不显著(P>0.05)，可依靠性和信赖在老年人抑郁症运动康复中起部分中介效应；信赖的中介效应(8.82%)大于可依靠性的中介效应(3.65%)。结论信任对老年人抑郁症康复起促进作用。

关键词: 老年人, 抑郁, 运动康复, 信任, 中介效应

Abstract: Objective To explore the mediating effects of the dimensions of trust (predictability, dependability and reliance) on the effects of exercises on the old persons with depression. Methods 91 old persons with depression were assessed with the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and Trust Scale (TS). They were divided into exercise group (n=43) and non-exercise group (n=48). The mediating effect of TS on exercise for GDS was tested statistically. Results There was significant difference in score of GDS between the groups (P<0.05), but not before treatment (P>0.05). There were significant differences in score of dependability and reliance of TS between the groups (P<0.01). The mediating effect of dependability and reliance was significant (P<0.05), but not of predictability (P>0.05). The mediating effects of reliance (8.82%) was greater than dependability (3.65%). Conclusion Trust may improve the effects of exercises on the old persons with depression.

Key words: depression, exercise rehabilitation, trust, mediating effect