《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (06): 737-740.

• 特稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

计算机辅助器具适配方法与挑战

魏晨婧 1，孙利宁 2，赖卿 1，李高峰 1   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-06-25 发布日期:2015-06-25

Computer Access Assessment and Adaptation: Methods and Challenges (review)

WEI Chen-jing1, SUN Li-ning2, LAI Qing1, LI Gao-feng1   

  1. 1. Beijing Social Administration Vocation College, Beijing 106600, China; 2. OVCI Our Family China, Beijing 100035, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-06-25 Online:2015-06-25

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摘要： 计算机辅具，如特制的鼠标键盘、语音输入、读屏放大软件等，可以帮助功能障碍者更有效率地使用计算机，是他们获得全面康复的重要手段。计算机辅具适配需要根据使用者的需求、所处环境、身体功能等进行评估，遵循由简到繁原则，购买、改造或设计安全易用、经济易得的产品。我国计算机辅具适配服务刚刚起步，急需建立专业评估团队，设立科学的服务流程，研发多样的产品，引发各界关注，寻求更多的经费支持。

关键词: 计算机辅具, 评估, 适配, 信息化技术, 信息与沟通技术, 综述

Abstract: The computer access, such as special mouse keyboard, software of the voice input and the magnified or reading screen, etc., can facilitate the people with disabilities to use the computer more efficiently. The computer access adaption should be evaluated to meet the users' needs, their function and the circumstances in which they live. The products should be easily designed, remade, and used for the customers and the prices should be available. For China, it is important to form professional teams, establish the good service process, achieve more supports, especially financial support, to research and develop more varieties of products.

Key words: computer access, evaluation, assessment and adaptation, information technology, information and communication technology, review