《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (10): 1168-1172.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

肌内效贴在脑性瘫痪儿童中的应用

蔡小娥，黄真   

  1. 北京大学第一医院康复医学科，北京市 100034。
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-10-25 发布日期:2015-10-25

Application of Kinesio Taping in Children with Cerebral Palsy (review)

CAI Xiao-e, HUANG Zhen   

  1. Rehablitation Department of Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-10-25 Online:2015-10-25

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摘要： 脑瘫通常采用个体化综合治疗，其中肌内效贴作为一种简单易行的治疗手段，相比于矫形器和肢具，因其允许更大的关节活动度而更容易被患儿和家属接受，但其有效性存在争议。本文从减轻疼痛、改善关节活动度、增加肌力、减轻水肿、增加本体感觉方面分别介绍其作用机理，对其应用于脑瘫儿童上肢、下肢和躯干 3个部分进行探讨，并分析其优势和局限性、可能适用的脑瘫类型以及疗效评估。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 肌内效贴, 机制, 功能, 综述

Abstract: Usually individualized comprehensive treatments are applied to children with cerebral palsy. Among them, Kinesio taping is a simple treatment compared to orthosis, which allows greater rang of motion (ROM) and can more easily be accepted by patients, however, its effectiveness is controversial. This article introduced the mechanism that mainly includes relieving pain, improving joint mobility, increasing strength, relieving edema and increasing proprioception. The application of it in upper limbs, lower limbs and trunk of children with cerebral palsy was discussed. Finally, the advantages and limitations of Kinesio taping, suitable types of cerebral palsy and the therapeutic evaluation were analyzed.

Key words: cerebral palsy, Kinesio taping, mechanism, function, review