《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (12): 1479-1484.

• 国际会议报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

上海市医疗机构康复人员现状调查

冯亚婷 1，周萍 2，李晨 2，窦蕾 1，刘佩 1，解凤民 1，吕军 1，陈刚 1
  

  1. 1.复旦大学公共卫生学院，上海市 200032；2.上海市卫生和计划生育委员会，上海市 200125。
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2015-12-25

Current Situation on Rehabilitation Personnel in Medical Institutions in Shanghai

FENG Ya-ting1, ZHOU Ping2, LI Chen2, DOU Lei1, LIU Pei1, XIE Feng-min1, LÜ Jun1, CHEN Gang1
  

  1. 1. School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; 2. Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning, Shanghai 200125, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-12-25 Online:2015-12-25

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被引次数

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摘要： 目的 了解上海市医疗机构康复人员现状及存在的主要问题。方法 自拟问卷抽样调查上海市三类医疗机构2011年~2013年在岗康复人员数量、社会学特征及培训情况。结果 在岗康复人员2262人，其中康复医师、康复治疗师、康复护士分别为321人、860人、666人，尚有 415人未进行身份确认；康复医师、康复治疗师、康复护士女性分别占 48.91%、54.77%、98.80%，25~34岁分别占44.24%、38.84%、39.79%，工作年限5年以下分别占30.84%、65.00%、60.81%。康复医师以本科学历、临床专业为主，分别占56.70%、75.07%；康复治疗师以大专学历、康复治疗专业为主，分别占48.37%、89.19%；康复护士以大专学历、护理专业为主，分别占52.25%、99.55%；康复医师、康复治疗师及康复护士未接受过专业培训的康复人员，分别占4.36%、4.07%、28.68%。结论 目前上海市康复人员数量不足，部分人员身份尚未确认；应合理调整康复人员专业结构，培育实用型康复专业技术人才，提高康复人员服务能力。

关键词: 康复, 康复人员, 现状分析

Abstract: Objective To investigate the status of rehabilitation personnel in Shanghai. Methods Shanghai medical institutions were investigated through self-questionnaire including rehabilitation personnel quantity, basic characteristics of sociology and training from 2011 to 2013. Results There are 2262 rehabilitation personnel on duty in the medical institutions, with 321 rehabilitation doctors, 860 rehabilitation therapists and 666 rehabilitation nurses, 415 people without identity; female rehabilitation doctors, female rehabilitation therapists and female rehabilitation nurses account for 48.91%, 54.77%, 98.80% respectively; 25-34 years old group accounts for 44.24%, 38.84% and 39.79% respectively; working less than 5 years accounts for 30.84%, 65.00% and 60.81% respectively. Rehabilitation doctors with bachelor degree and clinical profession account for 56.70% and 75.07% respectively; rehabilitation therapists with college degree and rehabilitation profession account for 48.37% and 89.19% respectively; rehabilitation nurses with college degree and nursing profession account for 52.25% and 99.55% respectively; rehabilitation physicians, therapists and rehabilitation nurses who didn't accept the professional training of rehabilitation account for 4.36%, 4.07% and 28.68% respectively. Conclusion Shanghai rehabilitation personnel are deficient and some staff has not yet been identified, rehabilitation personnel structure and functional reeducation also need to be reinforced.

Key words: rehabilitation, rehabilitation personnel, status analysis