《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》

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音乐治疗对孤独症患儿语言发展效果的个案研究①

李华钰   

  1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院儿童康复科孤独症治疗中心，北京市100068。
  • 出版日期:2016-03-25 发布日期:2016-06-01

Music Therapy for Verbal Development of Autistic Child: A Case Report

LI Hua-yu   

  1. The Autism Therapy Center, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
  • Published:2016-03-25 Online:2016-06-01

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摘要： 目的讨论音乐治疗对孤独症患儿语言发展的干预过程。方法对1 例孤独症患儿运用接受式和再创造式的音乐治疗方法进行干预，分别于干预前、中、后期测量语言及相关能力。结果孤独症患儿的语言及情绪、感知觉、沟通、行为、认知能力得到提高。结论音乐治疗对于孤独症患儿语言发展干预有效；患儿的情绪、感知觉、沟通、行为、认知能力得到相应提高。

关键词: 音乐治疗, 孤独症, 语言交流, 个案研究

Abstract: Objective To discuss the intervention of music therapy for autistic child in verbal development. Methods An autistic child accepted receptive and recreative music therapy, his development of verbal and relative abilities were observed. Results The verbal and relative abilities significantly improved after treatment. Conclusion Music therapy is very effective on language development in the autistic child, as well as the development of moods, sensory perception, communication, behavior and cognition.

Key words: music therapy, autism, verbal communication, case study