《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》

• 康复护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

康复护理促进烧伤患者生活质量的Meta分析①

蒋春燕1，李丹1，张建梅1，曾晓梅1，吴春霖2，杜春萍1   

  1. 1.四川大学华西医院康复医学中心，四川成都市610041；2.四川省肿瘤医院感染管理办公室，四川成都市610041。
  • 出版日期:2016-03-25 发布日期:2016-06-01

Effects of Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life of Burn Patients: A Meta Analysis

JIANG Chun-yan1, LI Dan1, ZHANG Jian-mei1, ZENG Xiao-mei1, WU Chun-lin2, DU Chun-ping1   

  1. 1. Department of Rehabilitation,West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; 2. Department of Infection Control, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
  • Published:2016-03-25 Online:2016-06-01

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摘要： 目的评价康复护理对烧伤患者生活质量恢复的影响。方法在中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库中检索2004 年1 月~2015 年6 月对烧伤患者进行康复护理的文献，选择文献并提取数据，用Review Manager 5.3 软件进行Meta 分析。结果最终纳入11 篇非随机对照临床试验(MINROS评分13~19 分)。康复护理组与传统护理组在一般健康状况(MD=7.78, 95%CI: 6.79~8.77, P<0.001)、社会功能(MD=10.26, 95%CI: 5.91~14.60, P<0.001)、心理功能(MD=9.71, 95%CI: 6.87~12.55, P<0.001)、躯体功能(MD=6.88, 95%CI: 3.95~9.81, P<0.001) 4 个维度均有非常高度显著性差异。结论康复护理能有效促进烧伤患者的康复，提高生活质量。

关键词: 烧伤, 康复护理, 生活质量, meta分析

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of rehabilitation nursing on quality of life in patients after burn injuries. Methods The reports about rehabilitation nursing for burn patients from January, 2004 to June, 2015 were searched and extracted from the databases of China Biology Medicine, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wangfang Data and Chongqing VIP Database, and analyzed with Review Manager 5.3. Results 11 non-randomized control studies (MINROS score: 13~19) were eligible for meta-analysis. There were significant differences in the general health (MD=7.78, 95%CI: 6.79~8.77, P<0.001), social function (MD=10.26, 95%CI: 5.91~14.60, P<0.001), mental function (MD=9.71, 95%CI: 6.87~12.55, P<0.001) and physical function (MD=6.88, 95%CI: 3.95~9.81, P<0.001) between experimental group and control group. Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing can improve the quality of life of burn patients.

Key words: burn, rehabilitation nursing, quality of life, meta analysis