《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2024, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 1140-1150.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2024.10.004

• 专题 身体活动与健康和康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童青少年脊柱弯曲异常疾病运动干预的文献计量分析

李璇1,2, 窦鹏2, 王炫超1,2, 江海媚3, 饶静怡4, 钱淑萍4, 王楚怀1(), 许轶2()   

  1. 1.中山大学附属第一医院,广东广州市 510080
    2.中山大学附属第七医院,广东深圳市 518107
    3.南方医科大学第十附属医院(东莞市人民医院)康复医学科,广东东莞市 523059
    4.中山大学医学院,广东深圳市 518120
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-04 修回日期:2024-09-09 出版日期:2024-10-25 发布日期:2024-11-08
  • 通讯作者: 许轶(1976-),女,汉族,广东普宁市人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向:脊柱疾病的神经调控机制及动作姿态分析。E-mail: xuyi@sysush.com; 王楚怀(1966-),男,汉族,广东潮州市人,硕士,教授,主要研究方向:脊柱疾病的康复治疗。E-mail: wangchuh@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李璇(2001-),女,汉族,江西萍乡市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:脊柱疾病的康复治疗。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(82172548);中山大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(20242105)

Exercise intervention for spinal curvature abnormality in children and adolescents: a bibliometrics analysis

LI Xuan1,2, DOU Peng2, WANG Xuanchao1,2, JIANG Haimei3, RAO Jingyi4, QIAN Shuping4, WANG Chuhuai1(), XU Yi2()   

  1. 1. The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China
    2. The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518107, China
    3. Department of Rehablitation, the Tenth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital), Dongguan, Guangdong 523059, China
    4. Sun Yat-sen University School of Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518120, China
  • Received:2024-03-04 Revised:2024-09-09 Published:2024-10-25 Online:2024-11-08
  • Contact: WANG Chuhuai, E-mail: xuyi@sysush.com;XU Yi, E-mail: wangchuh@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (General)(82172548);Practice of College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project in Sun Yat-sen University(20242105)

摘要:

目的 分析国内外运动干预儿童青少年脊柱弯曲异常疾病的研究热点和趋势。

方法 检索2014年1月至2023年12月中国知网和Web of Science核心合集数据库运动干预儿童青少年脊柱弯曲异常疾病的研究,采用CiteSpace 6.2.R3对期刊进行双图叠加分析,绘制国家、机构、关键词的可视化图谱。

结果 共纳入233篇相关文献,其中中文71篇,英文162篇。该领域发文量呈逐年上升趋势。中国发文量居首,韩国近期发文量突增。中文文献发文量最多的机构为天津体育学院健康与运动科学学院和河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院)。英文文献量发文最多的为Marmara University (马尔马拉大学)、Hong Kong Polytechnic University (香港理工大学)。英文文献涉及临床医学、运动医学、神经学和心理学。中英文文献共同高频关键词有特发性脊柱侧弯、Cobb角和施罗斯疗法等。中文最新突现词为体态健康,英文最新突现词为health-related quality of life 和respiratory muscle strength。

结论 儿童青少年脊柱弯曲异常疾病运动干预相关研究热度总体呈上升趋势。研究热点主要集中在疾病、生活质量、研究进展和临床治疗4个方面。未来可研究运动疗法改善儿童青少年脊柱弯曲异常呼吸功能的运动剂量和效果,及中医运动疗法的干预效果。未来工作应着重结合我国国情构建循证的中/西医运动防治体系,推进高质量的随机对照试验,加强跨学科和国际合作,并关注个性化运动干预方案的开发和评估。

关键词: 脊柱弯曲异常, 儿童, 青少年, 运动干预, 文献计量学

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the hotspots and frontiers of researches related to exercise intervention for spinal curvature abnormalities in children and adolescents.

Methods Articles related to exercise intervention for spinal curvature abnormalities in children and adolescents were retrieved from CNKI and Web of Science Core Collection, from January, 2014 to December, 2023. The literatures were analyzed wtih CiteSapce 6.2.R3 in terms of disciplines, countries, institutes and keywords.

Results A total of 233 articles were retrived, including 71 articles in Chinese and 162 articles in English. The annual publication volume was on the rise. China was the country with the highest number of publications. South Korea was seen a sudden increase in recent literature. For Chinese, the institutions with the largest number of publication were the Department of Health and Exercise Science in Tianjin University of Sport and Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital). While the institutions with the largest number of publication in English were Marmara University and Hong Kong Polytechnic University. The English literatures covered a wide range of disciplines, including clinical medicine, sports medicine, neurology and psychology. Common high-frequency keywords in both Chinese and English literatures were idiopathic scoliosis, Cobb's angle and Schroth exercise. The latest bursting words included physical health in Chinese, and health-related quality of life and respiratory muscle strength in English.

Conclusion The research popularity related to exercise intervention for spinal curvature abnormality in children and adolescents is generally on the rise. The research hotspots focus on four main areas: disease, quality of life, research advances and clinical treatment. More attention should be paid to the effect and dosage of exercise intervention on the respiratory function, as well as the effect of Chinese medicine exercise therapy on pediatric patients with abnormal spinal curvature diseases. Future work should focus on constructing an evidence-based Chinese/Western medicine exercise prevention and treatment system in the context of China's national conditions, advancing high-quality randomized controlled trials, strengthening interdisciplinary and international collaborations, and focusing on the development and evaluation of personalized exercise intervention programs.

Key words: spinal curvature abnormality, children, adolescents, exercise intervention, bibliometrics

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