脊髓灰质炎后综合征患者出现的问题及应对方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.02.009

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 165-168.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.02.009

脊髓灰质炎后综合征患者出现的问题及应对方法

王玉明^{1, 2}, 黄莹³, 宫慧明^{1, 2}

1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院脊柱脊髓神经功能重建科,北京市 100068;
2. 首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068;
3. 中国残疾人体育运动管理中心,北京市 101318

收稿日期:2018-01-10 修回日期:2018-01-23 出版日期:2018-02-25 发布日期:2018-03-02
通讯作者: 王玉明。E-mail: wym.sq@163.com
作者简介:王玉明(1965-),男,汉族,内蒙古包头市人, 硕士,副主任医师,主要研究方向：骨科及脊柱脊髓损伤。

Problems and Solutions in Patients with Post-polio Syndrome (review)

WANG Yu-ming^{1, 2}, HUANG Ying³, GONG Hui-ming^{1, 2}

1. Department of Spinal and Neural Functional Reconstruction, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China;
2. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China;
3. China Administration of Sports for Persons with Disabilities, Beijing 101318, China

Received:2018-01-10 Revised:2018-01-23 Published:2018-02-25 Online:2018-03-02
Contact: WANG Yu-ming. E-mail:wym.sq@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 脊髓灰质炎后综合征(PPS)患者会出现新发的疲劳、无力、肌肉和关节疼痛,使患者出现行动困难、活动能力降低等功能限制,应引起重视并积极寻找正确的应对方法,同时避免损伤的出现。适当运动量和强度的有氧运动有助于患者保持机体活动水平,但应个体化,避免给肌肉和关节造成负担。体质量控制同样是PPS患者应该关注的问题。PPS专门诊所可以全面评估患者健康状况、功能限制,给出治疗、运动、饮食、辅助器具的具体建议。

关键词: 脊髓灰质炎后综合征, 功能限制, 有氧运动, 体质量, 控制

Abstract: New onset of fatigue, weakness, muscle and joint pain occurs in patients with post-polio syndrome (PPS). These symptoms will lead patients to action and activities difficulty, such as functional limitations, which are serious, and needed to deal with, in order to avoid the emergence of injury. Adequate intensity of aerobic exercise can help the patient maintain the body's activity level, but should be individualized to avoid the burden of muscles and joints. Scientific weight control is also a problem that patients with PPS should pay attention to. The PPS specialized clinic can comprehensively assess the patient's health status, functional limitation, and give specific recommendations for treatment, exercise, diet, and orthosis.

Key words: post-polio syndrome, functional limitation, aerobic exercise, body mass, control

中图分类号:

R512.4

王玉明, 黄莹, 宫慧明. 脊髓灰质炎后综合征患者出现的问题及应对方法[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2018, 24(2): 165-168.

WANG Yu-ming, HUANG Ying, GONG Hui-ming. Problems and Solutions in Patients with Post-polio Syndrome (review)[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2018, 24(2): 165-168.

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脊髓灰质炎后综合征患者出现的问题及应对方法

Problems and Solutions in Patients with Post-polio Syndrome (review)

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