《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 430-432.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.04.014

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

自制脑性瘫痪儿童下肢康复器的研制及临床效果

杜佳音,范艳萍,李鑫,孙艳秋,庞伟   

  1. 佳木斯大学附属第三医院,佳木斯大学康复医学院,佳木斯大学儿童神经康复实验室,黑龙江佳木斯市154000。
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-26 出版日期:2017-04-05 发布日期:2017-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 庞伟,男,硕士,副教授,副主任医师。E-mail: pangwei76@aliyun.com。
  • 作者简介:杜佳音(1987-), 女,汉族,黑龙江哈尔滨市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:小儿脑损伤的发病机制和防治研究。

Development and Clinical Effect of Self-made Lower Limbs Rehabilitative Apparatus for Cerebral Palsy

DU Jia-yin, FAN Yan-ping, LI Xin, SUN Yan-qiu, PANG Wei   

  1. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Rehabilitation College of Jiamusi University, Children Neural Rehabilitation Laboratory of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154000, China
  • Received:2016-07-26 Published:2017-04-05 Online:2017-05-17
  • Contact: PANG Wei. E-mail: pangwei76@aliyun.com

摘要: 目的  探讨脑瘫儿童下肢康复器的研制及临床效果。方法  选取2016年1月至9月本院收治的痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿28例,随机分为对照组(n=14)和实验组(n=14)。对照组采用常规康复方式对患儿进行治疗,实验组在此基础上加下肢康复器训练,共3个月。结果  治疗前,两组粗大运动功能测试(GMFM)-88评分及Berg平衡量表(BBS)评分均无显著性差异(P>0.05)。治疗后,两组GMFM-88评分及BBS评分均显著高于治疗前(t>6.124, P<0.001);实验组评分均高于对照组(t>2.329, P<0.05)。结论  下肢康复器训练可改善痉挛型双瘫患儿的粗大运动功能及平衡功能。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 下肢康复器, 粗大运动功能, 平衡功能

Abstract: Objective To develop a lower limbs rehabilitative apparatus and explore its effects. Methods From January to September, 2016, 28 children with spastic cerebral palsy were divided into control group (n=14) and observation group (n=14) randomly. The control group received routine rehabilitation, while the observation group received self-made lower limbs rehabilitative apparatus training additionally. They were assessed with Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM)-88 and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) before and three months after treatment. Results There was no significant difference in the scores of GMFM-88 and BBS between two groups before treatment (P>0.05), while they increased after treatment (t>6.124, P<0.001), and were higher in the observation group than in the control group (t>2.329, P<0.05). Conclusion Self-made lower limbs rehabilitative apparatus could help to improve the gross motor function and balance function in children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Key words: cerebral palsy, lower limbs rehabilitative apparatus, gross motor function, balance function

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