《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 201-204.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.02.013

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

磁共振波谱技术的临床应用进展

刘俊1,2,3,4,5, 李建军1,2,3,4,5, 高峰1,2,3,4,5, 张文豪1,6, 刘长彬1,2,3,4,5, 李军1,2,3,4,5, 杨德刚1,2,3,4,5, 张鑫1,2,3,4,5, 张超1,2,3,4,5, 秦川1,2,3,4,5   

  1. 1. 首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068
    2. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院脊柱脊髓神经功能重建科,北京市 100068
    3. 中国康复科学所,北京市 100068
    4. 北京脑重大疾病研究院神经损伤与修复研究所,北京市 100068
    5. 北京市神经损伤与康复重点实验室,北京市100068
    6. 中国康复医学会,北京市 100101
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-10 修回日期:2019-01-30 出版日期:2019-02-25 发布日期:2019-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 李建军。E-mail: crrc100@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘俊(1995-),男,汉族,北京市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:脊柱脊髓损伤的康复与治疗。
  • 基金资助:
    1.中国康复研究中心课题(No. 2018ZX-05)

Application of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Clinic (review)

LIU Jun1, 2, 3, 4, 5, LI Jian-jun1, 2, 3, 4, 5, GAO Feng1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ZHANG Wen-hao1, 6, LIU Chang-bin1, 2, 3, 4, 5, LI Jun1, 2, 3, 4, 5, YANG De-gang1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ZHANG Xin1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ZHANG Chao1, 2, 3, 4, 5, QIN Chuan1, 2, 3, 4, 5   

  1. 1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China
    2. Department of Spinal and Neural Function Reconstruction, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
    3. China Institute of Rehabilitation Science, Beijing 100068, China
    4. Center of Neural Injury and Repair, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100068, China
    5. Beijing Key Laboratory of Neural Injury and Rehabilitation, Beijing 100068, China
    6. Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2019-01-10 Revised:2019-01-30 Published:2019-02-25 Online:2019-04-01
  • Contact: LI Jian-juncorresponding author:. E-mail: crrc100@163.com
  • Supported by:
    China Rehabilitation Research Center Project (No. 2018ZX-05)

摘要: 磁共振波谱(MRS)能够直观定量分析组织的代谢情况。在康复领域中可用于脊髓损伤的预后判断、观察损伤后代谢变化;脑卒中后认知功能障碍评估、诊断及肌张力障碍机制研究;探索帕金森病的康复机制。在肿瘤中可用于前列腺癌和脑肿瘤的辅助诊断。除此之外,还应用于评估热射病的严重程度和预后,研究Duchenne肌营养不良症和多系统萎缩的发病机制。在动物实验中发现它可以优化实验设计方案。MRS也存在局限性,随着先进匀场算法等技术的发展将会被逐步突破。

关键词: 康复领域, 磁共振波谱, 医学领域, 基础研究, 综述

Abstract: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) can directly and quantitatively analyze tissue metabolism. In the field of rehabilitation, it has been used in the prognosis of spinal cord injury, and observation of the metabolic changes after injury; in the diagnosis of stroke, cognitive dysfunction assessment, and dystonia mechanism research; exploring the rehabilitation mechanism of Parkinson's disease. It can be used in tumors for auxiliary diagnosis of prostate cancer and brain tumors. In addition, it can be used to assess the severity and prognosis of heat stroke, and to study the pathogenesis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy and multiple system atrophy. It was found in the animal experiments that it can optimize the experimental design. With the development of advanced shimming algorithms and other technologies, the limitations of MRS will be gradually broken.

Key words: rehabilitation field, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, medical field, basic research, review

中图分类号: