《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2021, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 1247-1252.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.11.002
收稿日期:
2020-04-16
修回日期:
2021-09-15
出版日期:
2021-11-25
发布日期:
2021-12-03
通讯作者:
赵展
E-mail:zhaozhan@yeah.net
作者简介:
赵展(1977-),男,汉族,河南开封市人,硕士,博士研究生,实验师,主要研究方向:医疗及康复器械结构设计。
基金资助:
ZHAO Zhan(),HU Xiu-fang,XU Xiu-lin
Received:
2020-04-16
Revised:
2021-09-15
Published:
2021-11-25
Online:
2021-12-03
Contact:
ZHAO Zhan
E-mail:zhaozhan@yeah.net
Supported by:
摘要:
目的 针对手功能障碍患者,改进设计一种新型筷子辅具,以解决因肌力不足、精细动作困难等原因造成的用筷困难。方法 采用掌控式横握操作、一体化结构设计、折弯冲压加工工艺,改进折弯连接处、筷柄等关键部位。进行有限元仿真分析,制作样机进行力学测试,由一例3岁男童试用。结果 筷子辅具握持操作所需握力与折弯半径、材料、截面积和握持位置相关;握持操作对特定手指肌力和灵巧度的要求不高,使用时不易滑脱,两筷间有确定的相对运动,左右筷头能自动弹开,便于左手使用。结论 本设计可解决手功能障碍患者就餐用筷问题,有助于患者提高生活质量,也适合于用筷经验不足的人士。
赵展,胡秀枋,徐秀林. 手功能障碍者筷子辅具的改进设计[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2021, 27(11): 1247-1252.
ZHAO Zhan,HU Xiu-fang,XU Xiu-lin. New Assistive Chopsticks Designed for People with Hand Dysfunction[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2021, 27(11): 1247-1252.
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