《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2022, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9): 1032-1038.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2022.09.005

• 循证研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于表面肌电图手势动作意图识别的系统综述

朱旭,刘静,董泽萍,仇大伟()   

  1. 山东中医药大学智能与信息工程学院,山东济南市 250355
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-18 修回日期:2022-06-08 出版日期:2022-09-25 发布日期:2022-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 仇大伟 E-mail:dwqiu@foxmail.com
  • 作者简介:朱旭(1998-),男,汉族,河南信阳市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:表面肌电与手部康复。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(82174528);国家自然科学基金面上项目(82074579);山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(2019-0056)

Gesture action intent recognition based on surface electromyography: a systematic review

ZHU Xu,LIU Jing,DONG Zeping,QIU Dawei()   

  1. College of Intelligent and Information Engineering, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ji'nan, Shandong 250355, China
  • Received:2022-03-18 Revised:2022-06-08 Published:2022-09-25 Online:2022-10-08
  • Contact: QIU Dawei E-mail:dwqiu@foxmail.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (General)(82174528);National Natural Science Foundation of China (General)(82074579);Shandong Science and Technology Development Program of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2019-0056)

摘要:

目的 系统综述基于表面肌电图的手势动作意图识别的研究进展。
方法 通过检索中国知网、万方数据库、PubMed、Web of Science,搜集基于表面肌电图的手势动作意图识别的实验研究,检索时限为建库至2021年12月。根据实验内容和质量筛选文献,并对其分类方法和其他影响因素进行总结性分析。
结果 共返回文献735篇,最终纳入25篇,发表时间主要集中于2012年至2021年,研究对象为正常受试者或截肢者,分类模型包含传统机器学习模型和深度学习模型,其他影响因素包含采集方式、噪声干扰和滑动窗口大小。
结论 目前基于表面肌电信号的传统机器学习模型已得到成熟应用,深度学习模型的手势识别技术具有很大潜力。受试者的个体差异、手势分类的实时性需求和肌电设备的稳定性需求仍有待解决。

关键词: 人机交互, 表面肌电图, 手势识别, 机器学习, 系统综述

Abstract:

Objective To systematicly review the researches of gesture action intent recognition based on surface electromyography (sEMG).
Methods Experimental researches on gesture action intention recognition based on sEMG were retrieved from CNKI, Wanfang Data, PubMed and Web of Science. The literatures were screened, and the classification methods and other related factors were summarized.
Results A total of 735 researches were returned, and 25 researches were finally included. The publication time was mainly from 2012 to 2021. The subjects were healthy people or amputees. The classification model included traditional machine learning models and deep learning models. Other related factors included acquisition, noise interference and sliding window size.
Conclusion Traditional machine learning models based on sEMG signals have been maturely applied, and gesture recognition with deep learning models are of great potential. The individual differences of subjects, the real-time requirements of gesture classification and the stability requirements of sEMG devices still need to be addressed.

Key words: human-machine interaction, surface electromyography, gesture recognition, machine learning, systematic review

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