《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2025, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 548-552.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.05.007

• 康复教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于世界卫生组织胜任力架构的康复治疗学本科实习生研究胜任力调查

曾斌1a, 郭霜1a, 叶海燕1b, 叶金群1a, 许子菡2, 徐光青1a, 张雷1a()   

  1. 1.南方医科大学附属广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院),a.康复医学科;b.妇产科,广东广州市 510080
    2.广东医科大学第一临床医学院,广东东莞市 523808
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-07 出版日期:2025-05-25 发布日期:2025-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 张雷(1985-),男,汉族,广东广州市人,硕士,副主任治疗师,主要研究方向:肌骨康复。E-mail: zhanglei0330@gdph.org.cn
  • 作者简介:曾斌(1981-),男,汉族,广东广州市人,硕士,副主任医师,主要研究方向:心肺康复。
  • 基金资助:
    1.广东省临床教学基地教学改革研究项目(粤教高函[2023]32号);2.华南理工大学教研教改项目医学专项(2024-4-04)

Investigation for research competency of undergraduate interns in rehabilitation therapy using WHO rehabilitation competency framework

ZENG Bin1a, GUO Shuang1a, YE Haiyan1b, YE Jinqun1a, XU Zihan2, XU Guangqing1a, ZHANG Lei1a()   

  1. 1a. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine; b. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China
    2. First Clinical College of Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, China
  • Received:2025-04-07 Published:2025-05-25 Online:2025-05-26
  • Contact: ZHANG Lei, E-mail: zhanglei0330@gdph.org.cn
  • Supported by:
    Guangdong Clinical Teaching Base Teaching Reform Research Project(粤教高函[2023]32号);South China University of Technology Teaching Research and Education Reform Program Medical Special Project(2024-4-04)

摘要:

目的 调查康复医学科本科实习生的研究胜任力。
方法 2024年7月,调查广东省人民医院康复医学科本科实习生81例,采用世界卫生组织康复胜任力架构的研究胜任力初级熟练程度标准进行自评,面对面访谈进一步了解学生参与研究活动的意愿和所面临的困难。
结果 自评得分最低项目为C2.3协助评估康复服务利用需求和研究重点、A2传播研究证据。访谈显示,72例实习生表达了参与科研实践的意愿,目的在于提升个人竞争力、为考研和就业增加优势;缺乏教师指导(n = 48)、专业知识不足(n = 43)和科学问题凝练困难(n = 43)是阻碍研究胜任力提升的主要障碍。
结论 大多康复治疗专业本科实习生虽然具备强烈的参与意愿,但受限于自身和环境因素,研究胜任力仍有待提高。

关键词: 康复治疗学, 本科实习生, 康复胜任力架构, 研究胜任力

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the research competency among undergraduate interns of rehabilitation therapy.
Methods In July, 2024, a total of 81 undergraduate rehabilitation therapy interns from Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital were self-rated the research competency, using research competency and activities, level 1 of World Health Organization rehabilitation competency framework. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to investigate the willingness and difficulties to participate in research.
Results The self-rated competencies were the lowest in behavior of C2.3 Assists in assessing rehabilitation service user needs and priorities for research, and Activity of A2 Disseminating evidence. For interviews, 72 students would participate in researches, primarily motivated by career advancement and postgraduate admission competition. The main difficulties included insufficient faculty mentorship (n = 48), limitation in knowledge (n = 43) and difficulties in formulating scientific questions (n = 43).
Conclusion Most rehabilitation therapy undergraduates would like to participate in researches, but are suboptimal in research competency due to personal and environmental constraints.

Key words: rehabilitation therapy, undergraduate interns, rehabilitation competency framework, research competency

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