2016年至2025年产后盆底康复研究的文献计量分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.12.006

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的分析近10年产后盆底康复研究的现状、热点及前沿趋势。
方法检索2016年1月1日至2025年6月30日中国知网、万方数据库、维普、Web of Science核心合集、PubMed和Scopus中产后盆底康复相关文献，采用CiteSpace 6.2.R4进行可视化分析。
结果共纳入1 331篇文献，其中中文文献810篇，英文文献521篇。英文文献发文量呈上升趋势。中国、美国和挪威发文量领先。中文文献发文量于2023年后下降。中、英文文献关键词分别形成41和51个聚类，整合为4个核心领域：疾病类型、危险因素、康复干预技术和疗效评价指标。中文文献多聚焦临床应用和技术整合，英文文献侧重于机制探索和精准干预。
结论近10年产后盆底康复研究呈持续发展趋势，中、英文文献研究重点分化明显。

关键词: 产后康复, 盆底肌, 文献计量学

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the current status, research hotspots and trends of postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation over the past decade.
Methods Literatures related to postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation published between January 1st, 2016 and June 30th, 2025 were retrieved from CNKI, Wanfang data, VIP, Web of Science Core Collection, PubMed and Scopus. CiteSpace 6.2.R4 was used for visualized analysis.
Results A total of 1 331 papers were included, including 810 Chinese and 521 English publications. The annual publication volume increased in English articles, and China, the United States and Norway were the countries with the most publication. However, Chinese publication volume decreased after 2023. The keywords of the Chinese and English literatures formed 41 and 51 clusters, respectively, which were integrated into four core research areas: disease types, risk factors, rehabilitation intervention techniques, and outcome evaluation indicators. Chinese literatures mainly focused on clinical applications and technological integration, whereas English literatures mainly focused on mechanism exploration and precision interventions.
Conclusion Researches on postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation are rising over the past decade. There is a significant divergence in the main topics between Chinese and English researches.

Key words: postpartum rehabilitation, pelvic floor muscle, bibliometrics

中图分类号:

R714.46

陈雯. 2016年至2025年产后盆底康复研究的文献计量分析[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2025, 31(12): 1421-1429.

CHEN Wen. Postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation from 2016 to 2025: a bibliometric analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, 2025, 31(12): 1421-1429.

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排名	中文			英文
排名	发文机构	发文量/n	中心性	发文机构	发文量/n	中心性
1	中国医科大学附属盛京医院	6	0.00	Norwegian School of Sport Sciences	24	0.05
2	唐山市妇幼保健院	6	0.00	University of Oslo	16	0.02
3	山西医科大学	4	0.00	Cardiff Metropolitan University	7	0.04
4	复旦大学附属妇产科医院	4	0.00	University of Otago	4	0.02
5	杭州市第一人民医院	4	0.00	Oslo Metropolitan University (OsloMet)	4	0.03
6	长春市妇产医院	4	0.00	University of Gothenburg	4	0.00
7	北京大学人民医院	4	0.00	Universidade de Sao Paulo	4	0.00
8	浙江省台州医院	4	0.00	Shanghai Jiao Tong University	4	0.00
9	北京大学	4	0.00	University of Southampton	4	0.00
10	中山大学附属第三医院	4	0.00	University of Queensland	4	0.01

排名	中文			英文
排名	作者	频次	中心性	作者	频次	中心性
1	张琳	6	0.00	Bø Kari	16	0.01
2	程芳	4	0.00	Wang Xiuqi	8	0.00
3	唐佳松	3	0.00	Li Xiufang	7	0.00
4	吕小娟	3	0.00	Chen Lixia	6	0.00
5	侯睿	3	0.00	Liu Yan	6	0.00
6	陈伟	3	0.00	Markved Sir	6	0.00
7	徐百玲	3	0.00	Chen Yanzhen	6	0.00
8	王丹	2	0.00	Wang Jianliu	6	0.00
9	郑萍萍	2	0.00	Sun Xiuli	6	0.00
10	王琳	2	0.00	Chen Xiaomin	5	0.00