《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (05): 450-453.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

骨不连的研究现状及展望

常玉立1,2; 孙天胜2   

  1. 1.军医进修学院学员队,北京市 100853;2.北京军区总医院全军骨科研究所,北京市 100700
  • 收稿日期:2006-10-18 出版日期:2007-05-01 发布日期:2007-05-01

Achievements and Prospects for Nonunion (review)

CHANG Yu-li, SUN Tian-sheng   

  1. The Institute of Orthopaedics of Chinese PLA, Beijing Army General Hospital, Beijing 100700, China
  • Received:2006-10-18 Published:2007-05-01 Online:2007-05-01

摘要: 骨不连是骨折患者常见的晚期并发症,治疗比较困难。作者对骨不连的诱因以及发病机制、治疗的相关研究现状,特别是对骨不连非手术疗法的进展等进行综述。

关键词: 骨不连, 骨折修复, 治疗, 骨髓间充质干细胞, 体外冲击波疗法, 低强度脉冲超声, 综述

Abstract: Nonunion of longbones is a significant consequence in treating fractures, which is not easy to treat. Thes reviewed the basic knowledge and main progress regarding the cause, pathogenesis, pathophysiology of nonunion, and the methods that may be applied to the treatment of nonunion especially those non-operative one.

Key words: nonunion, fracture repair, treatment, bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), extracorporeal shock wave treatment (ESWT), pulsed low-intensity ultrasound, review