《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (09): 999-1001.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用世界卫生组织《残疾评定量表》分析门诊慢性病患者功能状态

付艳玲 1,邱卓英 2,李沁燚 2   

  1. 1. 中国人民解放军海军总医院门诊部,北京市 100048;2.中国康复研究中心康复信息研究所,WHO-FIC中国合作中心,北京市100068。
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2015-09-25

Functioning of Outpatients with Chronic Diseases Using World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0

FU Yan-ling1, QIU Zhuo-ying2, LI Qin-yi2   

  1. 1. Department of Outpatient, Navy General Hospital PLA China, Beijing 100048, China; 2. Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Research Centre/WHO-FIC CC China, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2015-09-25 Online:2015-09-25

摘要: 目的 探讨医院慢性病患者的活动和参与障碍程度。方法 采用世界卫生组织残疾评定量表 2.0 国际中文版(WHO-DAS 2.0)对61例门诊慢性病患者进行调查。结果 慢性病患者在理解与交流、生活自理领域无障碍;在身体移动、与人相处、生活活动、社会参与领域有轻度障碍。在与人相处领域,骨骼肌肉皮肤病患者与消化代谢内分泌、心血管血液免疫呼吸患者存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论 门诊慢性病患者存在轻度活动和参与障碍;不同系统疾病患者,障碍的领域和程度可能不同。

关键词: 慢性病, 残疾, 世界卫生组织残疾评定量表, 活动, 参与

Abstract: Objective To investigate the functioning of outpatients with chronic diseases. Methods 61 outpatients were investigated with the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHO-DAS 2.0) Chinese version. Results All the outpatients expressed slight barriers in fields of understanding and communicating, moving and getting around, self-care, interacting with other people, domestic responsibilities, and joining in community activities. The outpatients with musculoskeletal and cutaneous diseases were more difficult in interacting with other people than other patients (P<0.05). Conclusion There are slight barriers in the outpatients with chronic diseases in activities and participations, which may be various with the diseases.

Key words: chronic diseases, disability, WHO Disability Assessment Schedule, activity, participation